17th Alberta Legislature

The 17th Alberta Legislative Assembly was in session from March 2, 1972, to February 14, 1975, with the membership of the assembly determined by the results of the 1971 Alberta general election held on August 30, 1971. The Legislature officially resumed on March 2, 1972, and continued until the fourth session was prorogued and dissolved on February 14, 1975, prior to the 1975 Alberta general election.[1]

17th Alberta Legislature
Majority parliament
2 March 1972 – 14 February 1975
Parliament leaders
PremierPeter Lougheed
September 10, 1971 – November 1, 1985
CabinetLougheed cabinet
Leader of the
Opposition
Harry Strom
December 10, 1971 – November 22, 1972
James Douglas Henderson
February 15, 1973 – August 21, 1973
Robert Curtis Clark
September 15, 1973 – November 28, 1980
Party caucuses
GovernmentProgressive Conservative Association of Alberta
OppositionSocial Credit Party
UnrecognizedNew Democratic Party
Legislative Assembly
Speaker of the
Assembly
Gerard Amerongen
March 2, 1972 – June 11, 1986
Opposition
House Leader
Gordon E. Taylor
March 2, 1972 – February 14, 1973
Members75 MLA seats
Sovereign
MonarchElizabeth II
February 6, 1952 – September 8, 2022
Lieutenant
Governor
Hon. Grant MacEwan
January 26, 1966 – July 2, 1974
Hon. Ralph Garvin Steinhauer
July 2, 1974 – October 18, 1979
Sessions
1st session
March 2, 1972 – November 22, 1972
2nd session
February 15, 1972 – December 14, 1973
3rd session
March 7, 1974 – November 6, 1974
4th session
January 23, 1975 – February 14, 1975
← 16th→ 18th

Alberta's seventeenth government was controlled by the majority Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta for the first time, led by Premier Peter Lougheed. The Official Opposition was led by former Premier Harry Strom of the Social Credit Party, and subsequently James Douglas Henderson and Robert Curtis Clark. The Speaker was Gerard Amerongen who would serve in the role until he was defeated in the 1986 Alberta general election.

Fourth session

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Energy policy came to the forefront near the end of the fourth session of the Legislature when on January 16 a joint press conference was held by the owners of Syncrude Canada Ltd., a joint venture company created to extract oil from the Athabasca oil sands seeking $1-billion in investment following the withdrawal of Atlantic Richfield or risk the failure of the venture.[2] Debate over the proposed investment Alberta's news with proponents noting the high costs of development, necessity for domestic oil supplies during the recent 1973 oil crisis, and the risk of stalling future development in the oil sands, while opponents felt the ultimatum was tantamount to blackmail.[2] All provincial governments were provided the opportunity to invest in the agreement, and on February 3 the Governments of Ontario, Canada and Alberta met with Shell Oil and the original partners in the consortium. The Winnipeg Agreement was announced the next day, where the Government of Canada would invest $300-million for 15 per cent of Syncrude Canada Ltd., and the Government of Ontario would invest $100-million for 5 per cent equity, and Alberta would invest $200-million for convertible debenture and finance a $200-million power plant for the site.[2] Representatives from Shell Oil stormed out of the meeting after an hour after the concession for a government-guaranteed base price for oil sands production was not provided.[3] Liberal leader Nick Taylor and NDP leader Grant Notley were very critical of the agreement.[2]

Party standings after the 17th General Election

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AffiliationMembers
Progressive Conservative49
Social Credit25
New Democratic1
 Total
75
  • A party requires four seats to have official party status in the legislature. Parties with fewer than four seats are not entitled to party funding although their members will usually be permitted to sit together in the chamber.

Members elected

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For complete electoral history, see individual districts.

17th Alberta Legislative Assembly
 DistrictMemberParty
 AthabascaFrank ApplebyProgressive Conservative
 Banff-CochraneClarence CopithorneProgressive Conservative
 BarrheadHugh HornerProgressive Conservative
 BonnyvilleDonald HansenProgressive Conservative
 Bow ValleyFred MandevilleSocial Credit
 Calgary-BowRoy WilsonSocial Credit
 Calgary-BuffaloRon GhitterProgressive Conservative
 Calgary-CurrieFred PeacockProgressive Conservative
 Calgary-ElbowDavid RussellProgressive Conservative
 Calgary-EgmontMerv LeitchProgressive Conservative
 Calgary-FoothillsLen WerryProgressive Conservative
 Calgary-GlenmoreBill DickieProgressive Conservative
 Calgary-McCallGeorge Ho LemSocial Credit
 Calgary-McKnightCalvin LeeProgressive Conservative
 Calgary-MillicanArthur J. DixonSocial Credit
 Calgary-Mountain ViewAlbert LudwigSocial Credit
 Calgary-North HillRoy FarranProgressive Conservative
 Calgary-WestPeter LougheedProgressive Conservative
 CamroseGordon StrombergProgressive Conservative
 CardstonEdgar HinmanSocial Credit
 Clover BarWalt BuckSocial Credit
 CypressHarry StromSocial Credit
 Drayton ValleyRudolph ZanderProgressive Conservative
 DrumhellerGordon TaylorSocial Credit
 Edmonton-AvonmoreHorst SchmidProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-BelmontBert HoholProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-BeverlyBill DiachukProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-CalderTom ChambersProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-CentreGordon MinielyProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-GlenoraLou HyndmanProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-Gold BarWilliam YurkoProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-HighlandsDavid Thomas KingProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-Jasper PlaceLeslie YoungProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-KingswayKenneth PaproskiProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-MeadowlarkGerard AmerongenProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-NorwoodCatherine ChichakProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-OttewellJohn AshtonProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-ParkallenNeil CrawfordProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-StrathconaJulian KoziakProgressive Conservative
 Edmonton-WhitemudDon GettyProgressive Conservative
 EdsonRobert DowlingProgressive Conservative
 Grande PrairieWinston BackusProgressive Conservative
 Hanna-OyenClinton FrenchSocial Credit
 HighwoodEdward BenoitSocial Credit
 InnisfailClifford DoanProgressive Conservative
 Lac La Biche-McMurrayDamase BouvierSocial Credit
 LacombeJack CooksonProgressive Conservative
 Lesser Slave LakeDennis BartonSocial Credit
 Lethbridge-EastJohn AndersonSocial Credit
 Lethbridge-WestRichard GruenwaldSocial Credit
 Little BowRaymond SpeakerSocial Credit
 LloydminsterBud MillerProgressive Conservative
 MacleodLeighton BuckwellSocial Credit
 Medicine Hat-RedcliffWilliam WyseSocial Credit
 Olds-DidsburyRobert Curtis ClarkSocial Credit
 Peace RiverAl AdairProgressive Conservative
 Pincher Creek-CrowsnestCharles DrainSocial Credit
 PonokaDon McCrimmonProgressive Conservative
 Red DeerJames FosterProgressive Conservative
 Redwater-AndrewGeorge TopolniskyProgressive Conservative
 Rocky Mountain HouseHelen HunleyProgressive Conservative
 Sedgewick-CoronationRalph SorensonSocial Credit
 Smoky RiverMarvin MooreProgressive Conservative
 Spirit River-FairviewGrant NotleyNDP
 St. AlbertErnie JamisonProgressive Conservative
 St. PaulMick FlukerProgressive Conservative
 StettlerJack RobertsonProgressive Conservative
 Stony PlainWilliam PurdyProgressive Conservative
 Taber-WarnerDouglas MillerSocial Credit
 Three HillsAllan WarrackProgressive Conservative
 VegrevilleJohn BatiukProgressive Conservative
 Vermilion-VikingAshley CooperSocial Credit
 WainwrightHenry RusteSocial Credit
 Wetaskiwin-LeducJames HendersonSocial Credit
 WhitecourtPeter TrynchyProgressive Conservative

References

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  1. ^ Perry, Sandra E.; Footz, Valerie L. (2006). Massolin, Philip A. (ed.). A Higher Duty: Speakers of the Legislative Assemblies. Edmonton, AB: Legislative Assembly of Alberta. p. 499. ISBN 0-9689217-3-6. Retrieved August 9, 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d Elton, David (1976). Saywell, John (ed.). Canadian Annual Review of Politics and Public Affairs. 1975. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. pp. 219–220. ISBN 9780802022455. Retrieved December 22, 2020.
  3. ^ "The Winnipeg Agreement". history.alberta.ca. Alberta Culture and Tourism. Retrieved December 22, 2020.

Further reading

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