1978 California gubernatorial election

The 1978 California gubernatorial election occurred on November 7, 1978. The Democratic incumbent, Jerry Brown, defeated the Republican nominee Attorney General Evelle J. Younger and independent candidate Ed Clark in a landslide.

1978 California gubernatorial election

← 1974November 7, 19781982 →
 
NomineeJerry BrownEvelle YoungerEd Clark
PartyDemocraticRepublicanIndependent
Popular vote3,878,8122,526,534377,960
Percentage56.05%36.50%5.46%

County results
Brown:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%
Younger:      40–50%      50–60%

Governor before election

Jerry Brown
Democratic

Elected Governor

Jerry Brown
Democratic

Primary election summary

edit

In the Republican gubernatorial primary, California Attorney General Evelle Younger (who was the only Republican elected to a statewide office in the post-Watergate Democratic onslaught in the 1974 California general election) defeated Ed Davis (State Senator and former Los Angeles Police Chief), Ken Maddy (State Senate Minority Leader from Fresno), and Pete Wilson (Mayor of San Diego). Incumbent Jerry Brown had only minor opposition in the Democratic Primary. The primary election included Proposition 13, the initiative authored by Howard Jarvis which sought to drastically reduce property taxes and change the way property taxes were calculated. Younger and most Republicans supported Proposition 13 while Brown and most Democrats opposed it. The initiative passed with 64.8% of the vote; it is still in effect, and many other states passed similar laws.

California Governor Republican Primary Election, 1978
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanEvelle J. Younger 1,008,087 41.0
RepublicanEdward M. Davis738,08730.0
RepublicanKenneth Maddy484,58319.7
RepublicanPete Wilson230,1469.3
California Governor Democratic Primary Election, 1978
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJerry Brown (incumbent) 2,567,067 77.5
DemocraticDavid Rock132,7064.0
DemocraticJohn Hancock Abbott127,5063.9
DemocraticOthers357,24514.6

General election

edit

The primary battle left Younger short of money, while Brown had a much larger campaign fund and won reelection in a landslide.

1978 gubernatorial election, California
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJerry Brown (Incumbent) 3,878,812 56.05
RepublicanEvelle J. Younger2,526,53436.50
IndependentEd Clark377,9605.46
Peace and FreedomMarilyn Seals70,8641.02
American IndependentTheresa F. "Tena" Dietrich67,1030.97
Total votes6,921,273 100.00
Turnout 
Democratic hold

Results by county

edit

Brown is the most recent Democratic California gubernatorial nominee to have won Butte, Calaveras, El Dorado, Fresno, Kern, Lassen, Madera, Mariposa, Placer, Plumas, Shasta, Sierra, Siskiyou, Tehama, Tuolumne, and Yuba Counties. The Democratic gubernatorial candidate would not win Amador, Alpine, Kings, Merced, Riverside, Sacramento, San Bernardino, San Diego, San Joaquin, San Luis Obispo, Stanislaus, and Trinity Counties again until 1998, Nevada County again until 2014, and Orange County again until 2018.

CountyBrownVotesYoungerVotesClarkVotesOthersVotes
San Francisco69.46%156,60122.81%51,4295.13%11,5772.60%5,858
Alameda63.81%217,74625.97%88,6197.13%24,3363.08%10,516
Santa Clara61.35%227,49329.79%110,4446.89%25,5501.97%7,296
Santa Cruz60.85%40,49031.11%20,6985.21%3,4702.83%1,882
Yolo59.39%24,35730.97%12,7037.47%3,0642.17%891
Solano58.05%34,51333.94%20,1766.17%3,6701.84%1,093
San Diego57.49%316,22335.85%197,1674.72%25,9641.94%10,653
Los Angeles57.34%1,178,36836.23%744,4914.56%93,6921.87%38,461
Santa Barbara56.68%59,93336.56%38,6564.50%4,7632.25%2,379
San Mateo56.18%113,40234.25%69,1317.47%15,0722.10%4,243
Marin55.75%49,75933.49%29,8888.61%7,6832.16%1,925
Fresno55.67%71,65739.58%50,9502.84%3,6531.91%2,459
Merced55.62%16,82540.21%12,1652.50%7561.67%505
Stanislaus55.62%36,67638.29%25,2473.85%2,5392.25%1,481
Plumas55.48%3,59939.17%2,5413.21%2082.14%139
Shasta55.26%19,43236.11%12,6986.42%2,2562.21%777
Sacramento54.91%139,82134.74%88,4458.30%21,1372.05%5,211
Yuba54.84%6,43437.52%4,4025.75%6751.88%221
Sonoma54.29%56,92035.85%37,5847.16%7,5062.70%2,836
Contra Costa54.27%122,56535.79%80,8217.97%17,9891.97%4,458
Riverside54.23%101,37740.42%75,5643.74%6,9821.61%3,007
Mendocino54.14%11,87736.09%7,9166.57%1,4423.20%702
San Bernardino54.01%115,08240.66%86,6383.36%7,1511.98%4,224
Kings53.84%8,79442.49%6,9401.72%2811.96%320
Mariposa53.02%2,36139.84%1,7744.76%2122.38%106
Lake52.87%6,67039.72%5,0125.16%6512.25%284
Ventura52.78%75,17340.57%57,7774.86%6,9161.80%2,557
Alpine52.74%20239.43%1514.70%183.13%12
Monterey52.35%34,64941.07%27,1804.95%3,2781.63%1,080
Madera52.17%7,52943.16%6,2302.87%4141.80%260
San Joaquin52.17%49,16941.84%39,4254.31%4,0631.68%1,582
San Luis Obispo51.20%25,69543.22%21,6893.53%1,7722.05%1,030
Placer51.12%20,38439.03%15,5638.38%3,3421.48%589
Siskiyou51.11%6,85142.88%5,7473.71%4972.31%309
Tuolumne51.09%6,77243.44%5,7573.61%4781.86%247
Napa50.53%19,20241.11%15,6216.48%2,4611.89%717
Trinity50.39%2,21540.24%1,7696.78%2982.59%114
Humboldt50.37%21,24339.49%16,6586.60%2,7833.54%1,494
Lassen50.34%3,37742.47%2,8494.83%3242.37%159
Tehama50.25%5,98641.99%5,0025.33%6352.43%289
Amador49.65%4,14442.34%3,5345.71%4772.30%192
Butte49.65%26,05142.20%22,1425.79%3,0382.37%1,243
Sierra49.45%72543.93%6444.84%711.77%26
San Benito49.23%2,80542.31%2,4116.12%3492.33%133
Calaveras48.74%4,01944.76%3,6914.57%3771.93%159
Orange48.68%299,57744.21%272,0765.67%34,9031.43%8,821
El Dorado48.35%13,83242.60%12,1876.36%1,8192.69%771
Kern47.71%49,14440.32%41,53110.25%10,5601.71%1,760
Tulare46.80%24,98948.95%26,1362.48%1,3221.78%949
Imperial46.05%8,38547.39%8,6294.78%8701.78%324
Nevada45.36%9,01642.09%8,36511.25%2,2361.30%259
Colusa45.01%1,95846.09%2,0057.22%3141.68%73
Mono44.82%1,04250.06%1,1643.27%761.85%43
Sutter44.09%6,35747.65%6,8716.96%1,0031.30%188
Glenn42.98%3,12048.51%3,5216.12%4442.40%174
Del Norte41.73%2,45149.93%2,9333.20%1885.14%302
Modoc40.28%1,23552.71%1,6164.47%1372.54%78
Inyo39.53%2,54055.42%3,5613.39%2181.65%106

References

edit