Air Itam (Penang state constituency)

According to the federal gazette issued on 18 July 2023, the Air Itam constituency is divided into 9 polling districts.^[3]

This state seat comprises a large chunk of Air Itam, a suburb of George Town nestled in the central valleys of Penang Island.^[4] The 'old town', which contains the Air Itam Market and the Kek Lok Si Temple, is also situated within this constituency.

Air Itam Road forms the northern limits of the Air Itam constituency, with the portion of Air Itam north of the road falling under either Air Putih or Kebun Bunga constituencies. To the south, the Air Itam seat is partly bounded along the Dondang River; the portion of Air Itam south of the river, including Farlim, falls under the neighbouring Paya Terubong constituency. The Air Itam constituency also stretches up to Green Lane and Scotland Road to the east.

The Air Itam state constituency was originally named Ayer Itam when it was formed prior to the 1959 State Elections. The seat was then given its present name in time for the 1995 State Election.

Since its formation in 1959, the Air Itam seat has experienced one by-election. The 1965 Ayer Itam by-election marked the first time an opposition party captured the constituency, as Lim Kean Siew from the Labour Party became the State Assemblyman for Ayer Itam until the 1969 State Election.

The electoral results for the Air Itam state constituency in 2008, 2013 and 2018 are as follows.

Penang state election, 2023

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	PH	Joseph Ng Soon Siang	12,456	79.20	0.60
	PN	Cheang Chee Gooi	3,267	20.80	20.80
Total valid votes			15,723	100.00
Total rejected ballots			124
Unreturned ballots			26
Turnout			15,873	68.76	12.74
Registered electors			23,085
Majority			9,185	58.40	2.10
	PH hold		Swing

Penang state election, 2018

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	PH	Joseph Ng Soon Siang	12,588	79.80	79.80
	BN	Tan Kah Leong	3,047	19.30	6.80
	Malaysian United Party	Kang Teik Woi	148	0.90	0.90
Total valid votes			15,783	100.00
Total rejected ballots			151
Unreturned ballots			54
Turnout			15,988	81.50	2.80
Registered electors			19,622
Majority			9,541	60.50	12.70
	PH hold		Swing
Source(s) "His Majesty's Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, State Legislative Assembly for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 252/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 3 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-01.[permanent dead link] "Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, State Constituencies for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 326/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 28 May 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 August 2019. Retrieved 2018-08-01.

Penang state election, 2013

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Wong Hon Wai	11,308	73.90	12.60
	BN	Loo Jieh Sheng	3,992	26.10	12.60
Total valid votes			15,300	100.00
Total rejected ballots			193
Unreturned ballots			31
Turnout			15,524	84.30	11.00
Registered electors			18,407
Majority			7,316	47.80	25.20
	Air Itam hold		Swing		DAP
Source(s) "Federal Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, State Legislative Assembly for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 189/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 2016-05-21.[permanent dead link] "Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, State Constituencies for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 230/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 22 May 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 March 2019. Retrieved 2016-05-21.

• Constituencies of Penang

"Keputusan Pilihan Raya Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya". Election Commission of Malaysia. Archived from the original on 2016-04-24. Retrieved 2016-05-21.