Dermophis glandulosus

Dermophis glandulosus is a moderately large caecilian, measuring up to 405 mm (15.9 in) in total length. The type specimen was a juvenile measuring 159 mm. Also subsequent specimens were relatively small, leading to a conclusion that it was synonymous with Dermophis parviceps. However, new specimens have shown Dermophis glandulosus to be a separate, much larger species than Dermophis parviceps. It also lacks the contrasting head coloration of the latter and has more secondary annuli.^[5] The dorsum is purplish lavender, whereas the ventral surfaces are dull cream with dim lavender clouding.^[2]

Dermophis glandulosus occurs in humid montane and lowland forests.^[1] In Colombia it occurs at elevations of 40–140 m (130–460 ft) above sea level.^[4] It is mainly subterranean, but it is sometimes also found under logs and in leaf litter. It is probably viviparous. Deforestation might be a threat, but the seriousness of this threat is unknown. It is found in La Amistad International Park, Darién National Park (both in Panama), and Las Cruces Biological Station (Costa Rica).^[1]