Goyang KB Kookmin Bank FC

Goyang KB Kookmin Bank FC (Korean: 고양 KB국민은행 축구단) was a South Korean football club based in the Seoul satellite city of Goyang. It played in the National League, the third tier of Korean football. The club was officially dissolved in November 2012.

Goyang KB Kookmin Bank
고양 KB국민은행
Goyang KB Kookmin Bank logo
Full nameGoyang KB Kookmin Bank
Football Club
고양 KB국민은행 축구단
Nickname(s)Goyang KB
Short nameGKB
Founded1969
2000 (refounded)
Dissolved1997 (first iteration)
2012
GroundGoyang Stadium
Capacity41,311
OwnerKB Financial Group
ChairmanKang Jung-Won
ManagerLee Woo-Hyung
LeagueNational League
2012 SeasonRunner-up
Current season

K-League Membership

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Kookmin Bank FC was founded in September 1969 and competed in the various amateur football competitions at the time. The club enjoyed success in tournaments such as the Korea Semi-Professional Football League (winners in 1978) and the President's Cup (winners in 1978 and 1983) before becoming founder members of the K-League, the professional football league in South Korea, in 1983.

The club's stay in the professional ranks was a short one, as it finished 5th out of the five teams in the first year. When it came in 8th out of the eight teams in 1984 the decision was made for the club to return to the amateur ranks.

After the K-League

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Upon returning to the amateur ranks, the club returned to winning ways and managed President's Cup triumphs in 1986, 1990 and 1995. It also won the 3rd edition of the Industrial Amateur Football championship in 1993, a tournament they would win again in 1996.

The financial crisis that struck South Korea in 1997 saw the club temporarily wound up, with the official decision to pull the plug on the team coming on December 31, 1997. After two years out of the game, Kookmin Bank reconstituted their club on February 28, 2000 and the team returned to the amateur ranks, eventually winning a sixth President's Cup crown in 2003.

Life at K2 Level

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Organised league football at amateur level came about in 2003 with the establishment of the National League, a competition with ten members, of which Kookmin Bank were one. Initially based in Gimpo, the club won the first stage of the 2003 championship and then moved its home base to Goyang and the team's name was changed to Goyang Kookmin Bank for the second stage where they finished runners-up on goal difference. They defeated the reserve team of military side Sangmu 5-4 on aggregate in the playoff final to win the league. They retained their championship crown in 2004 with a 4-1 aggregate win over Gangneung City FC after having again won the first stage of the league season.

Despite a lacklustre 2005 season, the club bounced back to win the 2006 championship (now rebranded the National League], triumphing 2-1 on aggregate in the final after winning the first stage of the season.

Promotion Controversy

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It was planned that, subject to meeting certain financial requirements, the winner of the National League in 2006 would be promoted to the K-League. However Goyang Kookmin Bank caused controversy by winning the league but declining to move up. Team owners Kookmin Bank cited a Korean law where banks in Korea were not allowed to be involved in profitable ventures outside of banking which of course a professional football team could be. However the more likely reason is the large financial losses that most K-League teams endure each year as the league struggles for sponsorship money and suffers through low crowd numbers. On top of that any National League champion seeking promotion from the second tier is required to pay an 'entry fee' of around 2 million US dollars simply to join the league. Goyang Kookmin Bank received several threats from the League ranging from being thrown out of the competition, to fines, to point deductions for the upcoming 2007 season. In the end the side received a points deduction penalty, to be split into ten point deductions in the first and second stages of the 2007 season.

Current team squad

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As of 1 March 2012

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No.Pos. NationPlayer
1GK  KORKim Byung-Gon
3DF  KORHan Gun-Hee
4DF  KORKim Hyo-Joon
5DF  KORKim Gi-Joong
6DF  KORLee Sang-Woo
7FW  KORPark Byung-Won
8MF  KORPark Sung-Jin
9MF  KORCha Jong-Yun
10FW  KORKim Young-Nam
11FW  KORHa Jung-Heon
13DF  KORLee Sang-Yong
14FW  KORLee Jae-Won
15MF  KORLee Su-Hwan
16FW  KORHwang Ho-Ryoung
17DF  KORLee Dong-Jun
No.Pos. NationPlayer
18MF  KORChun Won-Goo
20GK  KORHwang Hee-Hoon
21GK  KORJung Min-Gyo
22MF  KORYu Byeong-Uk
23MF  KORLee Yoon-Ho
24MF  KORJung Da-Seul
27FW  KORJung Hee-Jin
30DF  KOROh Jeong-Hwan
31DF  KORSung Jong-Hyun
33DF  KORDon Ji-Duk
38DF  KORRyu Byung-Hoon
40GK  KORChoi Ik-Hyung
66MF  CHNBai Zijian
77MF  KORKim Won-Min
88MF  KORPark Jeong-Sik

Honours

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Domestic competitions

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League

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Winners (3): 2003, 2004, 2006
Runners-up (2): 2011, 2012

Cups

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Statistics

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SeasonK-LeagueFA CupLeague CupTop scorer
(League goals)
Manager
StageTeams P W D L GF GA GD Pts Position
1983Single Stage51632111130–1985thNoneNone Lim Seok-Hyun (3)
Kim Su-Gil (3)
SeasonStageTeams P W D 0D L GF GA GD Pts PositionFA CupLeague CupTop scorerManager
1984First Stage81412291225–13208thNoneNone 6 players (3)
Second Stage81424081533–18148th
1985-95NoneNoneNone
1996Round 1
1997-99On Hiatus
2000NoneRound 1None
2001Round 1
2002did not qualify
SeasonKorea National LeagueFA CupLeague CupTop scorer
(League goals)
Manager
StageTeams P W D L GF GA GD Pts Position
2003First Stage109621146+8201stRound of 16None Ko Min-Gi (8)
Second Stage109540135+8192nd
Playoff2211054+14Champion
2004First Stage109720175+12231stRound of 16Semifinal Kim Dong-Min (6) Lee Woo-Hyung
Second Stage10933398+1124th
Playoff2220041+36Champion
2005First Stage1110622156+9203rdQuarterfinalGroup Stage Choi Bae-Sik (9)
Second Stage1110433137+6153rd
2006First Stage1110820268+18261stSemifinalQuarterfinal Ko Min-Gi (7)
Second Stage11104241210+2146th
Playoff2211020+24Champion
2007First Stage1211722208+121316thRound of 16Runner-up Lim Jin-Young (7)
Second Stage12116232613+131019th
2008First Stage14136342314+9216thSemifinalQuarterfinal Kim Hyun-Gi (5)
Kim Yo-Han (5)
Cha Jong-Yoon (5)
Second Stage141354412120197th
2009First Stage14134451816+2168thRound of 16Winner Park Byung-Won (7)
Second Stage13125431715+2195th
2010First Stage15147341912+7244thSemifinalQuarterfinal Lee Wan-Hee (7)
Second Stage15147432015+5255th
Playoff4100112–1Semifinal
2011142613853725+12472ndRound of 32Group Stage Park Sung-Jin (8)
Playoff631114404Runner-up
20121426151015120+31551stQuarterfinalSemifinal
Playoff6210124-23Runner-up

1: Goyang KB Kookmin Bank was docked 10 points due to rejecting of promotion.

See also

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