Group Rally2 is a technical specification of rally car determined by the FIA. It features 1.6L turbo engines, four-wheel drive and a maximum power-to-weight ratio of 4.2kg/hp. Rally2 cars are used in the World Rally Championship and continental championships; a few national rallying competitions also allow Group Rally2 cars to compete.The group was launched in 2019 with other similarly named groups after the introduction of the Rally Pyramid initiative to reorganise the classes of car and championships in international rallying was approved in June 2018.[1]

Group Rally2
Motor racing formula
CategoryRallying
Country/RegionInternational
ChampionshipsWRC, Regional, National
Inaugural2019 (2012 as R5)
StatusActive
DrivetrainFour-wheel drive
Power to weight4.2kg/hp
AptitudePerformance

The formula for Group Rally2 cars was taken from R5 class of Group R with the defining ruleset being renamed, this meant that any existing R5 car homologated or approved since their introduction in 2013 could continue to be used in Rally2 level competition.[2] R5 cars were first introduced as an intended replacement for the S2000 car. There are no subclasses despite the use of the word 'Group' in the name, so 'Rally2' may be used alone with the same definition.

In years prior to 2019, 'Rally 2' was used to describe the rules and scenario allowing a rally competitor to restart a rally the day following a retirement. This was renamed 're-start after retirement' in FIA regulations from 2019.[3] Rally2 should not be confused with R2 cars of Group R either, which are officially described as 'Rallye 2'.

Definition

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Group Rally2 cars are defined in FIA document '2021 Appendix J - Article 261' as Touring Cars or Large Scale Series Production Cars, supercharged Petrol engine, 4-wheel drive. A production touring car with at least 2500 identical units manufactured must be homologated in Group A, with all the components and changes that make it a Group Rally2 car homologated in an extension.[2] The power to weight ratio is 4.2kg/hp.[1]

Key Specific Regulations for Cars in Group Rally2[1][2]
DrivetrainMinimum

Weight

Engine

Capacity

AspirationFuelMaximum

Cylinders

RestrictorWheels

Gravel

Wheels

Asphalt

Production

Requirement

4WD1230 kg1620ccTurboPetrol432mm6.5" x 15"

or

7" x 15"

8" x 18"2500


FIA Competition

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Rally2 cars are placed in FIA 'RC2' sporting class alongside Group Rally2-kit, R4, NR4 and S2000 cars.[4]

Eligibility in FIA WRC Championships 2023
ClassGroupWRCMTWRC2WRC3MastersJunior
RC2Rally2
Eligibility in FIA Regional Championships 2023
ClassGroupALLERCERTARCMERCAPRCNACAMCODASUR
AbsoluteTeamsERC3ERC4JunJunARC2ARC3ARC4JunMERC2MERC3MERC4JunAPRC3APRC4JunNAC3NAC4JunCOD2COD3COD4
RC2Rally2

Cars

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ManufacturerCarChassis BasisHomologationEngineImage
ApprovedExpiry
CitroënC3 Rally2[5]FIA - A5773
C3 Feel Puretech 82
1200cc Normal
20182025Citroën Racing

1598cc

282bhp[6]

DS3 R5FIA - A5739
DS3 VTI 120 So Chic
1598cc Normal
20142024PSA EP6 CDT1598cc

280bhp[7]

FordFiesta Rally2[8]FIA - A5775
Fiesta ST-Line (Fiesta Mk7)
999cc Turbo
20192026M-Sport

1.6L

290bhp[8]

Fiesta R5FIA - A5748
Fiesta ST (Fiesta Mk6)
1597cc Turbo
20132024M-Sport

1.6L290bhp[9]

Hyundaii20 N Rally2[10]FIA - A5784
i20 / Kappa 1.4L - 6 Gears - Auto Transmission
202120281600cc Turbo[11]
i20 R5FIA - A5766
i20 1.0 T-GDI
997.7cc Turbo
201620271600cc Turbo[12]
Peugeot208 T16 R5FIA - A5743
208 VTI 125 3 Portes
1598cc Normal
20142024PSA EP6 CDT1598cc

280bhp[13]

ProtonIriz R5FIA - A5776
Iriz 1.3L 5 Gears Manual Gearbox
1332cc Normal
20182025Mellors Elliott Motorsport modified Mitsubishi 4B11T 2.0 reduced to 1600cc[14]
ŠkodaFabia RS Rally2FIA - A5786

Fabia 1.0 MPI 59 KW Active 5 Gears Manual

20222030Škoda Motorsport modified VAG 2.0L EA888 reduced to 1620cc

289bhp[15]

Fabia Rally2 evo[16]FIA - A5777
Fabia 1.0 MPI 55 KW Ambition 5 Gears Manual
20192026Škoda Motorsport modified VAG 1.8L EA888 reduced to 1620cc

284bhp[17]

Fabia R5FIA - A5760
Fabia 1.0 MPI 44 KW
999cc Normal
20152026Škoda Motorsport modified VAG 1.8L EA888 reduced to 1620cc

284bhp[17]

ToyotaGR Yaris Rally2FIA - A5788
GR Yaris RS 1.5L
20242031Toyota Gazoo Racing G16E-GTS 1618.2cc[18][19]
VolkswagenPolo GTI R5FIA - A5774
Polo 1.0 MPI 55 KW Comfortline 5 Gears Manual
20182025VW Motorsport modified VAG 1.8L EA888 reduced to 1600cc

272bhp[20][21]

MitsubishiMirage R5FIA - none
Built by Ralliart Sweden unsupported by Mitsubishi
Approved for use in APRC[22]
Debuted 2014Ralliart modified Mitsubishi 4B11T 2.0 reduced to 1620cc

280bhp[23]

ToyotaEtios R5FIA - none
Built by Toyota Gazoo Racing Paraguay
Approved for use in CODASUR[24]
Debuted 2016
Source: FIA Homologation Lists 2021,[25] 2022,[26] 2023,[27] 2024[28]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "FIA Rally Car Pyramid Brochure" (PDF).
  2. ^ a b c "Specific Regulations for Cars in Group Rally2" (PDF).
  3. ^ "2019 FIA World Rally Championship Sporting Regulations" (PDF).
  4. ^ "FIA Regional Rally Sporting Regulations 2021" (PDF).
  5. ^ "THE C3 R5 BECOMES THE C3 RALLY2 WITH A NEW VISUAL IDENTITY AND A PACKAGE OF UPGRADES". Citroen Racing.
  6. ^ "Citroën C3 Rally2 - Boutique Citroën Racing - Documentation". boutique.citroenracing.com. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  7. ^ "Citroën DS3 R5 - Boutique Citroën Racing - Documentation". boutique.citroenracing.com. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
  8. ^ a b "FIESTA RALLY2". M-Sport. Retrieved 2020-12-12.
  9. ^ "Technical Specifications | Ford Fiesta R5". 2014-11-24. Archived from the original on 2014-11-24. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
  10. ^ "Hyundai Motorsport Customer Racing reveals i20 N Rally2 car". Hyundai Media Newsroom. Retrieved 2020-12-12.
  11. ^ "Tech Specs i20 N Rally2". Hyundai Motorsport Official Website. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  12. ^ "Tech Specs i20 R5 '20".
  13. ^ "Peugeot 208 Type R5 - Web Exclusive". MotorTrend. 2012-09-19. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
  14. ^ "Proton Iriz R5 Sales Brochure" (PDF).
  15. ^ Kubíková, Lucie. "Powertrain". ŠKODA Motorsport. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
  16. ^ "FABIA Rally2 Archives". ŠKODA Motorsport. Retrieved 2020-12-12.
  17. ^ a b "Skoda Fabia R5 Evo (2020) | Reviews | Complete Car". CompleteCar.ie. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
  18. ^ CORPORATION, TOYOTA MOTOR. "CAR DETAILS | Rally2". TOYOTA GAZOO Racing. Retrieved 2024-02-24.
  19. ^ kiramarsh (2024-01-04). "Official homologation sets the new GR Yaris Rally2 on course for competition in 2024". Toyota Media Site. Retrieved 2024-02-24.
  20. ^ "Rally / Volkswagen Motorsport". 2019-07-09. Archived from the original on 2019-07-09. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  21. ^ "Technical overview: Volkswagen's all-new Polo GTI R5". RallySport Magazine. 2018-10-28. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
  22. ^ "Mitsubishi Mirage R5 Eligibility".
  23. ^ "Mitsubishi R5 Technical". www.mitsubishir5.com. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
  24. ^ "Toyota Etios R5 eWRC-results.com".
  25. ^ "FIA Homologation List 2021" (PDF).
  26. ^ "LISTE DES HOMOLOGATIONS / HOMOLOGATIONS LIST – 2022" (PDF).
  27. ^ "LISTE DES HOMOLOGATIONS / HOMOLOGATIONS LIST – 2023" (PDF). fia.com.
  28. ^ "LISTE DES HOMOLOGATIONS / HOMOLOGATIONS LIST – 2024" (PDF). fia.com.
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