Henry Brocas (1798 – 1872) was an Irish artist known for his landscapes and engravings.[1]
Henry Brocas | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1798 Dublin, Ireland |
| Died | 1873 (aged 74–75) Dublin |
| Nationality | Irish |
| Family | Henry Brocas (father) James Brocas (uncle) James Henry Brocas (brother) William Brocas (brother) Samuel Frederick Brocas (brother) |
Early life
editHenry Brocas was born in Dublin in 1798. He was the fourth of the four sons of painter Henry Brocas, whom he trained under.[1][2]
Career
editAs an engraver, Brocas collaborated with his brother Samuel on a series of views of Dublin, published around 1820 for which he engraved his brother's drawings. Like his brother William, he also had a series of etchings based on Hogarth's work, and also created some caricatures for McCleary of Nassau Street, Dublin. The frontispiece of the Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 1847–50 was his stipple engraved portrait of Richard Kirwan. Between 1828 and 1872 he exhibited 5 or 6 times with the Royal Hibernian Academy, showing primarily oil and watercolour landscapes of County Dublin and north County Wicklow. Brocas produced a painting of the celebrations for the visit of the viceroy Lord Clarendon to Crom castle in 1850.[1][2][3]
When his father's health declined, Brocas took over as the master of the Royal Dublin Society's School of Landscape and Ornament temporarily in May 1837. He was replaced by Robert Lucius West in March 1838, and despite resistance from the society's fine art committee, whose preferred candidate was Andrew Nicholl, Brocas was appointed master in May 1838. He was not successful at teaching, and when the Board of Trade started to fund the school in 1849, he was kept as an assistant master but ultimately dismissed in October 1854 when the London-based Department of Science and Art took over administration of the school.[1]
Brocas died in 1873[1] at his home 120 Lower Baggot Street, Dublin. The British Museum holds a drawing by Brocas, The Phoenix Park.[2]
Select views of Dublin
editThe engravings were published in the following order:
| Order | Illustration | Title | Date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | View of the Four Courts, looking down the River Liffey, Dublin | |||
| 2 | View of the Corn Exchange, Burgh Quay, and Custom House, Dublin | |||
| 3 | View from Carlisle Bridge, Dublin | |||
| 4 |  | View of the Post Office and Nelson's Pillar, Sackville Street, Dublin | ||
| 5 | View of the Lying-in Hospital and Rutland Square, Dublin | |||
| 6 | View of the Castle Gate and Royal Exchange, Dublin | |||
| 7 |  | View of the Royal Exchange, Dame Street, Dublin | ||
| 8 | View of the Bank of Ireland, College Green, Dublin | |||
| 9 | College Green, Dublin | |||
| 10 |  | View of the Custom House, from the River Liffey, Dublin | ||
| 11 | View of the Castle Chapel, Dublin | |||
| 12 | View of Trinity College from Westmoreland Street, Dublin | [2] | ||
| 13 |  | The Ha'penny Bridge Bridge Dublin | ||
| 14 |  | A view of Bray Head | ||
| 15 | A view of Dublin from the Phoenix Park |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e Clarke, Frances (2009). "Henry Brocas In BROCAS, Henry, senior". In McGuire, James; Quinn, James (eds.). Dictionary of Irish Biography. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- ^ a b c d Raftery, P. J. (1961). "The Brocas Family, Notable Dublin Artists". Dublin Historical Record. 17 (1): 25–34. ISSN 0012-6861. JSTOR 30105147. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
- ^ Strickland, Walter G. (1913). A Dictionary of Irish Artists. Dublin: Maunsel & company, limited. Retrieved 21 November 2020.