Longest-serving members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

This is a list of members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party who have served 11 years or more. One table ranks them according to continuous service, and another table ranks members according to total years as members. Zhou Enlai served the longest, but Mao Zedong had the continuously longest service of any member.

Longest-serving members

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Longest-serving members of the Politburo Standing Committee
No.OfficeholderHanziTook officeLeft officeDurationRef.
DaysYears & days
1 Zhou Enlai周恩来21 May 1944
10 November 1927
4 July 1927
8 January 1976
9 December 1937
9 August 1927
15,27241 years, 317 days[1]
2 Mao Zedong毛泽东17 January 19359 September 197615,21141 years, 236 days[2]
3 Chen Yun陈云18 August 1977
9 June 1950
9 December 1937
2 November 1987
28 April 1969
20 March 1943
12,55334 years, 124 days[3]
4 Zhu De朱德30 August 1973
21 May 1944
6 July 1976
28 April 1969
10,14927 years, 288 days[4]
5 Liu Shaoqi刘少奇20 March 194331 October 19689,35725 years, 225 days[5]
6 Deng Xiaoping邓小平21 July 1976
10 January 1975
28 September 1956
2 November 1987
7 April 1976
31 October 1968
8,99024 years, 209 days[6]
7 Hu Jintao胡锦涛19 October 199215 November 20127,33220 years, 27 days[7]
8 Xi Jinping习近平22 October 2007Incumbent6,09016 years, 246 days[8]
9 Li Peng李鹏2 November 198722 November 20125,49915 years, 20 days[9]
10 Li Keqiang李克强22 October 200723 October 20225,48015 years, 1 day[10]
11 Kang Sheng康生12 August 1966
9 December 1937
16 December 1975
20 March 1943
5,34014 years, 227 days[11]
12 Jiang Zemin江泽民24 June 198922 November 20024,89913 years, 151 days[12]
12 Li Ruihuan李瑞环24 June 198922 November 20024,89913 years, 151 days[13]
13 Lin Biao林彪25 May 195813 September 19714,85913 years, 108 days[14]

Longest continuously serving members

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Longest continuously serving members of the Politburo Standing Committee
No.OfficeholderHanziTook officeLeft officeDurationRef.
DaysYears & days
1 Mao Zedong毛泽东17 January 19359 September 197615,21141 years, 236 days[2]
2 Zhou Enlai周恩来21 May 19448 January 197611,55431 years, 232 days[1]
3 Liu Shaoqi刘少奇20 March 194331 October 19689,35725 years, 225 days[5]
4 Zhu De朱德21 May 194428 April 19699,10824 years, 342 days[4]
5 Hu Jintao胡锦涛19 October 199215 November 20127,33220 years, 27 days[7]
6 Chen Yun陈云9 June 195028 April 19696,89818 years, 323 days[3]
7 Xi Jinping习近平22 October 2007Incumbent6,09016 years, 246 days[8]
8 Li Peng李鹏2 November 198722 November 20125,49915 years, 20 days[9]
9 Li Keqiang李克强22 October 200723 October 20225,48015 years, 1 day[10]
10 Jiang Zemin江泽民24 June 198922 November 20024,89913 years, 151 days[12]
10 Li Ruihuan李瑞环24 June 198922 November 20024,89913 years, 151 days[13]
11 Lin Biao林彪25 May 195813 September 19714,85913 years, 108 days[14]
12 Deng Xiaoping邓小平28 September 195631 October 19684,41612 years, 33 days[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Zhou Enlai". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  2. ^ a b Schram, Stuart Reynolds. "Mao Zedong". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  3. ^ a b Tyler, Patrick E. (12 April 1995). "Chen Yun, Who Slowed China's Shift to Market, Dies at 89". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 6 December 2014. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  4. ^ a b "Zhu De". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  5. ^ a b North, Robert C. "Liu Shaoqi". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  6. ^ a b "Deng Xiaoping". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  7. ^ a b "Profile: Hu Jintao". BBC News. 14 March 2013. Archived from the original on 24 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
  8. ^ a b Li, Cheng. "Xi Jinping 习近平" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 May 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  9. ^ a b Ricking, Christoph. "Ex-Chinese Premier Li Peng dies at 90". Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  10. ^ a b Li, Cheng. "Li Keqiang 李克强" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 November 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  11. ^ "Kang Sheng". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  12. ^ a b Buckley, Chris; Wines, Michael (30 November 2022). "Jiang Zemin, Leader Who Guided China Into Global Market, Dies at 96". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  13. ^ a b "Profile: Li Ruihuan". BBC News. Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  14. ^ a b Rhoads, Edward J. M. "Lin Biao". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.