Council of Ministers of Colombia

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The Council of Ministers of the Republic of Colombia is composed of the most senior appointed politicians of the executive branch of the Government of Colombia. Members of the Cabinet are generally the heads of a Ministry Department. The existence of the Cabinet dates back to the first President Simon Bolivar. These members were appointed in order to advise the President and are therefore required to assist him in his duties as stated by the Colombian Constitution.

Current Cabinet

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The Cabinet of President Gustavo Petro.[1]

OfficeIncumbentImageTerm began
President of the RepublicGustavo Petro August 7, 2022
Vice President of the RepublicFrancia Márquez August 7, 2022
Minister of the InteriorLuis Fernando Velasco May 1, 2023
Minister of Foreign AffairsÁlvaro Leyva August 7, 2022
Minister of Finance and Public CreditRicardo Bonilla May 1, 2023
Minister of Justice and LawNéstor Osuna August 11, 2022
Minister of National DefenseIván Velásquez Gómez August 7, 2022
Minister of Agriculture and Rural DevelopmentJhenifer Mojica May 1, 2023
Minister of Health and Social ProtectionGuillermo Jaramillo May 1, 2023
Minister of LabourGloria Inés Ramírez August 11, 2022
Minister of Mines and EnergyOmar Andrés Camacho August 11, 2022
Minister of Commerce, Industry and TourismGermán Umaña August 11, 2022
Minister of National EducationAurora Vergara February 27, 2023
Minister of Environment and Sustainable DevelopmentSusana Muhamad August 7, 2022
Minister of Housing, City and TerritoryCatalina Velasco August 11, 2022
Minister of Information Technologies and CommunicationsMauricio Lizcano May 1, 2023
Minister of TransportWilliam Camargo May 1, 2023
Minister of CultureJuan David Correa February 27, 2023
Minister of Science, Technology and InnovationYesenia Olaya May 1, 2023
Minister of SportsLuz Cristina López March 5, 2024
Minister of Equality and EquityFrancia Márquez January 4, 2023

History

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19th century

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In the Constitution of 1821, Simón Bolívar created a Cabinet composed of five secretariats:

  • Secretariat of the Interior
  • Secretariat of the Exterior
  • Secretariat of War and Navy
  • Secretariat of Finance and Public Credit

With time, areas of some secretariats were given to new institutions; in the mid-19th century, when the Secretariat of Trade was created, this deprived the Secretariat of the Exterior (then renamed Foreign Affairs) of that function.

In 1886, President Rafael Núñez changed their nomenclature from secretariats to ministries, and created new ones, so, in the beginning of the 20th century, after the Thousand Days War, the Council of ministers was composed of:

  • Ministry of the Government
  • Ministry of Justice
  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs
  • Ministry of War
  • Ministry of Finance
  • Ministry of the Treasury
  • 1894 - The Ministry of Justice is disbanded.

The Secretary of Trade disappeared; its assignments were transferred to the Vice Ministry of Development, under the control of the Minister of Finance.

20th century

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1990's
Ministries by the end of the 20th Century
  • Ministry of the Interior
  • Ministry of Finance and Public Credit
  • Ministry of Justice and Law
  • Ministry of National Defence
  • Ministry of Health and Social Security
  • Ministry of Labour
  • Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development
  • Ministry of Foreign Trade
  • Ministry of National Education
  • Ministry of Mines and Energy
  • Ministry of Transport
  • Ministry of Communications
  • Ministry of Environment
  • Ministry of Economic Development
  • Ministry of Culture

21st Century

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2000's

During the first administration of President Álvaro Uribe, Congress and the President passed Law 790 of 2002, which modified the existing ministries by merging and reducing their number to 13. In accordance with Article 7, the Ministries in order and precedence were then thus:

2010's

Timeline of the Council of Ministers

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Abbreviations used: Agr./Liv. - Agriculture and Livestock; Env./Hous./Terr. - Environment, housing and territorial development; Ind./Lab. - Industry and Labour; ICT - Information and communication technologies; Lab./Hyg./Soc. - Labour, hygiene and social protection.

References

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  1. ^ "¿Quiénes son los ministros del Gobierno de Gustavo Petro? Este es su gabinete". CCN Spanish. Retrieved August 25, 2022.