Queen's University of Belfast (Northern Ireland Parliament constituency)

Queen's University of Belfast was a university constituency of the Parliament of Northern Ireland from 1921 until 1969. It returned four MPs, using proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote. In 1969 the constituency was abolished under the reforms carried out by the Prime Minister of Northern Ireland Terence O'Neill.

Queen's University of Belfast
Former University constituency
for the Parliament of Northern Ireland
Belfast QUB Constituency 1929-1969
Queen's University of Belfast Constituency
Former constituency
Created1921
Abolished1969
Election methodSingle transferable vote

Franchise

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The constituency was created by the Government of Ireland Act 1920 and its four MPs were elected by the graduates of Queen's University of Belfast.

Second Dáil

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In May 1921, Dáil Éireann, the parliament of the self-declared Irish Republic run by Sinn Féin, passed a resolution declaring that elections to the House of Commons of Northern Ireland and the House of Commons of Southern Ireland would be used as the election for the Second Dáil.[1] All those elected were on the roll of the Second Dáil, but as no Sinn Féin MP was elected for Queen's University, it was not represented there.[2]

Members of Parliament

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ElectionMemberPartyMemberPartyMemberPartyMemberParty
MPs
(1921)
John CampbellUUPJohn Hanna RobbUUPRobert James JohnstoneUUPHugh MorrisonUUP
MPs
(1929)
Robert CorkeyUUPRobert McNeillInd. Unionist
MPs
(1935)
Arthur Brownlow MitchellUUP
MPs
(1938)
John MacDermottUUP
MPs
(1938)
Howard StevensonUUP
MPs
(1942)
William LyleUUP
MPs
(1943)
John W. RenshawUUP
MPs
(1944)
Herbert QuinUUP
MPs
(1945)
Frederick McSorleyIndependentIrene CalvertIndependent
MPs
1948
Samuel IrwinUUP
MPs
(1949)
Eileen M. HickeyIndependentWilliam LyleUUP
MPs
(1949)
Frederick Lloyd-DoddUUP
MPs
(1953)
Elizabeth MaconachieUUP
MPs
(1958)
Charles StewartIndependent
MPs
(1961)
Sheelagh MurnaghanUlster Liberal
MPs
(1962)
Ian McClureUUP
MPs
(1966)
Robert PorterUUP

Election results

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Elections in the 1920s

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1921 General Election: Queen's University of Belfast (4 seats)
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
123
UUPJohn Campbell43.35835  
UUPJohn Hanna Robb19.11368438 
UUPProfessor Robert James Johnstone14.49279602 
UUPHugh Smith Morrison12.62243296564
Sinn FéinSean B. Dolan10.44201204204
Electorate: 2,528   Valid: 1,926   Quota: 386   Turnout: 76.19%  
At the 1925 Northern Ireland general election, John Campbell, Robert James Johnstone, Hugh Morrison and John Hanna Robb were elected unopposed.
1929 General Election: Queen's University of Belfast (4 seats)
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
123
UUPJohn Hanna Robb24.9528  
UUPRobert Corkey24.0510  
Ind. UnionistRobert McNeill20.8441  
UUPRobert James Johnstone16.0340397438
UUPArthur Brownlow Mitchell14.2302348392
Electorate: 3,324   Valid: 2,121   Quota: 425   Turnout: 63.8%  

Elections in the 1930s

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1933 General Election: Queen's University of Belfast (4 seats)
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
12
UUPRobert James Johnstone29.5695 
UUPRobert Corkey21.7512 
UUPJohn Hanna Robb19.1451472
Ind. UnionistRobert McNeill15.6368604
IndependentFrederick McSorley14.0331337
Electorate: 3,800   Valid: 2,357   Quota: 472   Turnout: 62.0%  
At the 1935 Queen's University of Belfast by-election, Arthur Brownlow Mitchell was elected unopposed.
1938 General Election: Queen's University of Belfast (4 seats)
PartyCandidate1st Pref%SeatCount
UUPRobert Corkey60824.811
UUPRobert James Johnstone60024.521
UUPArthur Brownlow Mitchell36914.735
IndependentFrederick McSorley3595
Ind. UnionistS. Sims25910.63
UUPJohn MacDermott25310.345
Turnout2,44861.1– 0.9
At the 1938 Queen's University of Belfast by-election, Howard Stevenson was elected unopposed.

Elections in the 1940s

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At the 1942 Queen's University of Belfast by-election, William Lyle was elected unopposed.
At the 1943 Queen's University of Belfast by-election, John W. Renshaw was elected unopposed.
1944 Queen's University of Belfast by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UUPHerbert Quin 1,178 53.6 -20.7
IndependentIrene Calvert1,02046.4New
Majority15871.8N/A
Turnout2,19846.7– 14.4
UUP holdSwingN/A
1945 General Election: Queen's University of Belfast (4 seats)
PartyCandidate1st Pref%SeatCount
IndependentFrederick McSorley64921.611
UUPHoward Stevenson58019.321
IndependentIrene Calvert57018.931
UUPHerbert Quin53517.843
UUPE. B. Wallace2869.53
UUPWilliam Lyle2799.33
Ind. UnionistS. Sims1093.62
Turnout3,00859.1– 2.0
1948 Queen's University of Belfast by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UUPSamuel Irwin 2,735 70.8 +13.9
IndependentEileen M. Hickey1,12629.2New
Majority1,60941.7N/A
Turnout3,86157.4– 1.7
UUP holdSwingN/A
1949 General Election: Queen's University of Belfast (4 seats)
PartyCandidate1st Pref%SeatCount
UUPSamuel Irwin1,66231.711
IndependentEileen M. Hickey1,07320.521
IndependentIrene Calvert95518.233
UUPE. B. Wallace62011.83
UUPWilliam Lyle58811.243
UUPHoward Stevenson3396.52
Turnout5,23775.0+ 15.9
1949 Queen's University of Belfast by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UUPFrederick Lloyd-Dodd 2,100 54.0 -7.2
Ind. UnionistN. S. Dickson1,31233.7New
IndependentE. Reid47912.3New
Majority74919.2N/A
Turnout3,89154.2– 20.8
UUP holdSwingN/A

Elections in the 1950s

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1953 General Election: Queen's University of Belfast (4 seats)
PartyCandidate1st Pref%SeatCount
UUPSamuel Irwin1,84032.911
IndependentEileen M. Hickey1,20621.621
UUPElizabeth Maconachie94016.842
UUPFrederick Lloyd-Dodd70612.632
IndependentR. Appleton5399.62
NI LabourSam Napier2975.32
Turnout5,58663.7– 11.3
1958 General Election: Queen's University of Belfast (4 seats)
PartyCandidate1st Pref%SeatCount
UUPSamuel Irwin1,64028.311
IndependentCharles Stewart1,21821.021
UUPElizabeth Maconachie1,13119.532
Ulster LiberalAlbert McElroy75913.14
UUPFrederick Lloyd-Dodd70612.244
NI LabourS. J. Watt3455.92
Turnout5,79952.9– 10.8

Elections in the 1960s

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1961 Queen's University of Belfast by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Ulster LiberalSheelagh Murnaghan 2,622 52.5 +39.4
UUPSamuel Rodgers2,37047.5-12.5
Majority2525.0N/A
Turnout4,99245.1– 7.8
Ulster Liberal gain from UUPSwingN/A
1962 General Election: Queen's University of Belfast (4 seats)
PartyCandidate1st Pref%SeatCount
UUPIan McClure2,04030.011
Ulster LiberalSheelagh Murnaghan1,69824.921
UUPElizabeth Maconachie1,25218.432
IndependentCharles Stewart1,22017.943
UUPH. R. Brown5978.83
Turnout6,80753.8+ 0.9
At the 1965 Northern Ireland general election, Harold McClure, Elizabeth Maconachie, Sheelagh Murnaghan and Charles Stewart were elected unopposed.
1966 Queen's University of Belfast by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UUPRobert Porter 3,717 55.6 N/A
Ulster LiberalAlbert McElroy2,96844.4N/A
Majority74911.2N/A
Turnout6,68548.7N/A
UUP gain from IndependentSwingN/A

References

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  1. ^ "Dáil Éireann debate - Tuesday, 10 May 1921 - PRESIDENT'S STATEMENT. - ELECTIONS". Houses of the Oireachtas. Retrieved 20 February 2019.
  2. ^ "APPENDIX 19 DÁIL ÉIREANN". Houses of the Oireachtas. 16 August 1921. Retrieved 20 February 2019.