Trader Vic's

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Trader Vic's is a restaurant and tiki bar chain headquartered in Emeryville, California, United States. Victor Jules Bergeron, Jr. (December 10, 1902 in San Francisco – October 11, 1984 in Hillsborough, California) founded a chain of Polynesian-themed restaurants that bore his nickname, "Trader Vic". He was one of two people who claimed to have invented the Mai Tai.[1] The other was his amicable competitor for many years, Donn Beach of the "Don the Beachcomber" restaurants.

Trader Vic's
Company typePrivate
IndustryRestaurant
FoundedNovember 17, 1934; 89 years ago (1934-11-17) as Hinky Dink's
FounderVictor Jules Bergeron, Jr
Headquarters,
United States
Area served
United States
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
ProductsMai Tai
Websitetradervics.com
Old menu cover, original Trader Vic's, Oakland

History

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Bergeron attended Heald College in San Francisco.[2] On November 17, 1934, using $500 in borrowed money, Bergeron opened a small bar/restaurant across from his parents' grocery store at San Pablo Avenue and 65th Street[3] in the Golden Gate District of Oakland.[4] He named it Hinky Dink's. As its popularity spread, the menu and decor developed an increasingly tropical flair, and Hinky Dink's soon became Trader Vic's.

In 1949, Western Hotels executive Edward Carlson convinced Bergeron to open his first franchised location in the Benjamin Franklin Hotel in Seattle.[5] Originally a small bar named The Outrigger, it was expanded into a full restaurant in 1954 and renamed Trader Vic's in 1960.[6] Due to the restaurant's success, Bergeron worked with Western Hotels to open Trader Vic's locations in a number of their hotels. In 1940, Bergeron opened a Trader Vic's location in Hawaii[7] and in 1951 at 20 Cosmo Place in San Francisco.[4]

Because Bergeron lacked the capital to expand, he partnered with Hilton Hotels. Conrad Hilton opened his first Trader Vic's in The Beverly Hilton in 1955. Two years later, Hilton opened another Trader Vic's in The Palmer House in Chicago, and then licensed the Trader Vic's brand for use throughout his chain for $2,000,000, retaining Bergeron to oversee the decoration, staffing and operation of the restaurants for an annual salary of $65,000.[8] Hilton soon estimated the popular Trader Vic's establishments were earning his hotel chain $5 million a year. Sheraton Hotels quickly opened competing chains of tiki restaurants in their hotels, known as Ports O' Call and Kon-Tiki.[8]

During the Tiki culture fad of the 1950s and 1960s, as many as 25 Trader Vic's restaurants were in operation worldwide. They all featured the popular mix of Polynesian artifacts, unique cocktails, and exotic cuisine. The chain of restaurants grew and is credited as one of the first successful themed chains, a marketing model that many other restaurants followed.

In 1972 the original location in Oakland was closed and replaced by a bayfront restaurant in 37°50′17″N 122°18′28″W / 37.8380°N 122.3078°W / 37.8380; -122.3078 (Trader Vic's Flagship Restaurant) nearby Emeryville, now considered the chain's flagship restaurant. In the 1980s and 1990s, the chain began to shrink as the tiki theme carried little resonance with a younger generation. Poor locations or less trendy addresses took a further toll on the chain's popularity. While many of the original locations have closed, Trader Vic's once again has grown to 18 locations around the globe due to a revival in popularity of tiki culture.[9]

As of 2024, there are three Trader Vic's restaurants in the United States, one in Europe, ten in the Middle East, two in Asia, and one in Africa.

The Trader Vic's Corporation has also franchised restaurants and bars under the names the Mai Tai Lounge (all locations defunct), Trader Vic's Island Bar & Grill (opened 2010 in Sarasota, Florida, shuttered in 2013 – where the company experimented with a Margaritaville-like concept), and Señor Pico.[10][11] There is one remaining Señor Pico location at The Palm Dubai.

Drinks

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According to the Trader Vic's website, the Mai-Tai was invented by "Trader Vic" Bergeron in 1944 in Oakland, California.

Beyond the Mai Tai, Bergeron's other more famous drinks included the Fog Cutter and the Scorpion Bowl.[12] Both drinks were served in a specific and highly decorated mug or bowl. His take on a Hot buttered rum was also an early example calling for a specific ceramic mug, in this case a skull.[13] The Scorpion Bowl in particular and its many variations proliferated onto the cocktail menus of virtually all subsequent Tiki bars.[14] The menus from his restaurants could list dozens of different tropical drinks.[15] As was the case with Don the Beachcomber, rum was the hallmark ingredient in most of his cocktails, but Vic is also credited with creating the Eastern Sour, which employed less common (for Tiki drinks) rye whiskey, and another drink using even more rarely used tequila (the Mexican El Diablo).

Headquarters

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The company is headquartered in Emeryville, California.[16]

At times the company had its headquarters in several locations in the San Francisco Bay Area, including Corte Madera and San Rafael.[17][18]

Current locations

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CountryState/ProvinceCityYear openedNotes
GermanyBavariaMunich1971Located in the Hotel Bayerischer Hof
United StatesCaliforniaEmeryville1972Flagship restaurant location[19]
JapanTokyoTokyo1974Located in the Hotel New Otani Tokyo
United StatesGeorgiaAtlanta1976Located in the Hilton Atlanta
ThailandBangkok1992Located in the Anantara Riverside Bangkok Resort, formerly Marriott Royal Gardens Riverside
United Arab EmiratesEmirate of Abu DhabiAbu Dhabi1994Located in the Beach Rotana Abu Dhabi
United Arab EmiratesDubaiDubai1994Located in the Crowne Plaza Dubai
United Arab EmiratesAbu DhabiAl Ain1999Located in the Al Ain Rotana Hotel
BahrainCapital GovernorateManama2000Located in The Ritz-Carlton Bahrain, formerly Le Royal Meridien Bahrain
OmanMuscat GovernorateMuscat2000Located in the InterContinental Muscat in Shati Al-Qurm
United Arab EmiratesDubaiDubai2004Located in Souk Madinat Jumeirah
JordanAmmanAmman2007Located in the Regency Palace Hotel
QatarAd DawhahDoha2012Located in the Hilton Doha in West Bay
SeychellesMahe IslandBeau Vallon2017Located in the H Resort
United Arab EmiratesDubaiDubai2018Located in the Hilton Dubai Jumeirah
United StatesCaliforniaSan Jose2021[20]Trader Vic's Outpost – Located in San Jose International Airport
United Arab EmiratesDubaiPalm Jumeirah2022[21]Located in the Hilton Dubai Palm Jumeirah

Former locations

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CountryState/ProvinceCityYear openedYear closedNotes
United StatesCaliforniaOakland19341972The original Trader Vic's restaurant, originally known as "Hinky Dink's"; closed and relocated to Emeryville, California, in November 1972
United StatesWashingtonSeattle19481969Originally opened under the name "The Outrigger", located in the Benjamin Franklin Hotel. Name changed to Trader Vic's in 1960. Moved to the adjoining Washington Plaza Hotel when it opened in 1969
United StatesCaliforniaSan Francisco19511994[22]20 Cosmo Place[4][23]
United StatesColoradoDenver19541978Originally opened under the name "The Outrigger", located in Hotel Cosmopolitan at 18th and Broadway. Name changed to Trader Vic's in 1962. Closed in 1978 when Trader Vic's opened a different location at the Denver Hilton.
United StatesCaliforniaBeverly Hills19552007Located in The Beverly Hilton; closed in April 2007 when that wing of the hotel was demolished to construct the Waldorf Astoria Beverly Hills. A Trader Vic's Lounge poolside bar was then opened at the Beverly Hilton, offering some of the signature drinks and limited food options, but this too closed, in 2017.[24][25]
United StatesIllinoisChicago19572005Located in The Palmer House Hilton; closed on New Year's Eve in December 2005 as a result of the hotel's acquisition by Thor Equities[26]
United StatesNew YorkNew York19581965Located in the Savoy Hilton and opened in April 1958.[27] It closed in 1965 when the hotel was demolished to make room for construction of the General Motors Building.[28]
CubaHavanaHavana19581960Located in the Habana Hilton. Opened just before Castro took power in Cuba in 1959. After the hotel was nationalized in 1960 and renamed the Habana Libre, the restaurant was renamed Polinesio, and still operates today with the original tiki theme and much of the original Trader Vic's decor.[29][30]
United StatesOregonPortland19591996Located in the Benson Hotel
United StatesDistrict of ColumbiaWashington19611995Located in the Statler Hilton A temporary pop-up location reopened in the hotel's bar in the summer of 2022, from Memorial Day to Labor Day.[31]
CanadaBritish ColumbiaVancouver19611996Located in The Bayshore Inn, later known as The Westin Bayshore[32]
United StatesPuerto RicoSan Juan1961Circa 1965Located in the Caribe Hilton
United StatesArizonaScottsdale19621990Located in the Fifth Avenue shopping district
United KingdomEnglandLondon19632022Located in the Hilton Park Lane
United StatesMichiganDetroit19631975Located in the Statler Hilton. Opened in 1963. Closed in 1975 along with the rest of the hotel after Detroit Edison ended utility service.[33][34][35]
United StatesMassachusettsBoston19651976Located in the Statler Hilton; closed in December 1976 when Hilton sold the hotel.[36] This location is now a McCormick & Schmick's.
United StatesNew YorkNew York19651989Located in the basement of the Plaza Hotel and opened in 1965 following the closure of the previous location at the Savoy-Plaza Hotel. It contained an outrigger canoe used in the film Mutiny on the Bounty. It closed in 1989 after Donald Trump purchased the Plaza Hotel, since Trump considered Trader Vic's to be tacky and inconsistent with his vision for the hotel.[37][38] It opened virtually unchanged six months later as "Gaugin's" and was most recently the location of the Todd English Food Hall.
United StatesTexasHouston19651986Located in the Shamrock Hilton
United StatesTexasDallas19671989Located in the Hilton Inn off North Central Expressway and Mockingbird Lane; opened in March 1967; closed in 1989
United StatesMissouriSt. Louis19681985Located in the Bel Air Hilton at 4th and Washington
United StatesWashingtonSeattle19691991Moved from the adjoining Benjamin Franklin Hotel to the new Washington Plaza Hotel, later the Westin Seattle; closed June 1991[39]
United StatesFloridaSt. Petersburg19711973Located in the Sheraton-Bel Air
United StatesMissouriKansas City19731996Located in the Crown Center Hotel, later The Westin Hotel; closed in 1996 when its lease was not renewed by the hotel[40]
CanadaOntarioToronto1975[41]1991Located in the basement of the Hotel Toronto, later the Hilton Toronto.[41][42] Now occupied by a Ruth's Chris Steak House.
United StatesColoradoDenver19781985Opened in the Denver Hilton in 1978 after the previous Denver location at the Hotel Cosmopolitan closed
SingaporeSingapore19842003Located in the New Otani Hotel
JapanOsaka19862006Opened in September 1986 in the Hotel New Otani Osaka. Closed in June 2006.
GermanyNorth Rhine-WestphaliaDüsseldorf19871999Located in the Hotel Breidenbacher Hof. Closed in 1999, along with the hotel, was eventually torn down and rebuilt. The hotel reopened in 2008, without Trader Vic's.
GermanyHamburgHamburg19912013Located at the Radisson SAS Hotel
TaiwanNew Taipei CityTaipei19932010
SpainMálagaMarbella19972009
JapanFukuoka PrefectureFukuoka19992003
LebanonBeirut GovernorateBeirut20002006Located in the Gefinor Rotana Hotel
EgyptCairo GovernorateCairo20002006Located in the Sheraton Royal Gardens Hotel
United StatesCaliforniaPalo Alto20012012Located in Dinah's Garden Hotel. When it opened in 2001, it was the first new Trader Vic's location in the United States in 28 years. Closed in August 2012[43][44]
GermanyBerlinBerlin20032009Located in the Hilton Berlin; opened in April 2003; closed March 2009
United StatesCaliforniaSan Francisco20042007Located in the Civic Center; closed December 2007[45]
United StatesWashingtonBellevue20062008Located in Lincoln Square, adjacent to the Bellevue Westin; opened in March 2006; closed in August 2008[46]
United StatesArizonaScottsdale20062011Located in the Hotel Valley Ho; opened in summer 2006; closed in July 2011 to make way for a more casual restaurant that would be open for more than just dinner[47]
ChinaShanghai20062008Opened in December 2006; closed February 2008[48]
United StatesTexasDallas20072010Located in the Hotel Palomar (formerly the Hilton Inn, where there was a location from 1967 to 1989); opened in March 2007; closed in January 2010 for temporary renovations due to a burst pipe; closure was announced to be permanent in April 2010[49]
United StatesFloridaDestin20072010Located in The Palms of Destin Resort; opened in April 2007; closed in 2010
United StatesNevadaLas Vegas20072009Located in the Planet Hollywood Resort & Casino's Miracle Mile Shops; opened in October 2007; closed in 2009[50]
ChinaBeijing20072008Opened in December 2007; closed in February 2008[51]
United StatesIllinoisChicago20082011Opened in December 2008 on the ground floor of the Newberry Plaza building, using much of the original decor from the former Palmer House Hilton location; closed in July 2011[52]
United StatesCaliforniaLos Angeles20092014Located in the L.A. Live entertainment district, adjacent to the Staples Center; opened in 2009; closed March 2014[53]
IndiaMaharashtraMumbai20132017Located in High Street Phoenix
IndiaKarnatakaBangalore20122015Located in Phoenix Marketcity[54]
Saudi ArabiaRiyadhRiyadh20092019Located in the Panorama Mall
United StatesOregonPortland20112016Located in the Pearl District from 2011 to March 2016,[55] Rent for the location was said to be $20,000 a month and the restaurant never made a profit.
United Arab EmiratesDubaiDubai2012UNKNOWNLocated in Dubai Festival City
United Arab EmiratesDubaiDubai2014UNKNOWNTrader Vic's Mai-Tai Lounge; Located in Al Fattan Marine Towers[56]
United Arab EmiratesRas Al KhaimahRas Al Khaimah2014[57]2021Trader Vic's Mai-Tai Lounge; Located in the Hilton Al Hamra Beach & Golf Resort

Books of recipes and stories

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  • Trader Vic's Book of Food and Drink (1946)
  • Bartender's Guide by Trader Vic (1947)
  • Trader Vic's Kitchen Kibitzer (1952)
  • Trader Vic's Pacific Island Cookbook (1968)
  • Trader Vic's Bartenders Guide (1972)
  • The Menehunes (1972)
  • Trader Vic's Book of Mexican Cooking (1973)
  • Frankly Speaking: Trader Vic's Own Story (1973) (ISBN 0385031750)
  • Trader Vic's Rum Cookery & Drinkery (1974)
  • Trader Vic's Helluva Man's Cookbook (1976)

Books published by third parties

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  • Trader Vic's Tiki Party!: Cocktails & Food to Share with Friends
  • Cocktails of the South Pacific and Beyond (with a detailed early history of Trader Vic's original location)
  • Smuggler's Cove: Exotic Cocktails, Rum, and the Cult of Tiki by Martin Cate with Rebecca Cate[58] discusses the franchise
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The song "Werewolves of London," a Top 40 hit co-written by Warren Zevon and appearing on his 1978 album Excitable Boy, contains the line "I saw a werewolf drinking a piña colada at Trader Vic's."[59] The Trader Vic's in London opened in 1963.[60]

The restaurant is also referenced by Bill Murray's character, Frank Cross, to John Forsythe's character, Lew Hayward, in the 1988 movie Scrooged.[citation needed]

In the film Frost/Nixon the character of David Frost orders takeout from Trader Vic's while staying in The Beverly Hilton, which formerly had a Trader Vic's location inside the hotel. The character orders a cheeseburger. [citation needed]

In the film Thunder Force Jason Bateman and Melissa McCarthy dine at a Trader Vic's (scene filmed on location at Atlanta Trader Vic’s).

In the New York Times bestseller and 2012 100 Notable Books, Beautiful Ruins, by Jess Walter, Trader Vic's in Seattle Washington is the setting of a scene between two characters in September 1967. In Chapter 16, "After the Fall" a couple meet at Trader Vic's and one walks "into a burst of warm air and bamboo, tiki and totem, dugout canoe hung from the ceiling."

See also

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  • Trader Joe's, which was inspired in part by the success of Trader Vic's

References

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