These images are from the 1960 book: A functional approach to neuroanatomy House, Earl Lawrence, which lapsed into the public domain 28 years after creation due to failure to renew copyright.Each image is labeled: Lawrence 1960 #chapter.#image.png Some may have the addition of messy - these images had significant clutter, which has not been removed
The book is available here:http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/001552804
Images are cropped and cleaned
The chapters are as follows:
1 TRENDS IN EVOLUTION . 1
2 ANATOMY OF THE BRAIN 9
Telencephalon - Diencephalon - Mesencephalon - Metencephalon -Myelencephalon - Clinical considerations - Summary
3 ANATOMY OF THE SPINAL CORD 56
External structure - Internal structure - Clinical considerations -Summary
4 COVERINGS AND VASCULARIZATION OF THE CEN-
TRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM . 65Meninges - Cerebrospinal fluid - Blood supply - Clinical considerations- Summary
5 DEVELOPMENT OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM 90
Germ layer origin - External morphogenesis of the spinal cord -External morphogenesis of the brain - Structure of the neural tube -Differentiation of the spinal cord - Differentiation of the brain -Commissures - Histogenesis - Distribution of peripheral neurons -Ganglia - Clinical considerations - Summary
6 BASIC STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE NERV-
OUS SYSTEM 117Structure - Function - Clinical considerations - Summary
7 FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF SYSTEMS AND
REFLEXES 133Systems - Reflexes - Summary
8 GENERAL SOMATIC AFFERENT SYSTEM (GSA) 137
Pain and temperature - Clinical considerations - Light (crude touch)and pressure - Tactile discrimination - Stereognosis - Clinicalconsiderations - Summary
9 SPECIAL SOMATIC AFFERENT SYSTEM (SSA) 160
Visual system - Clinical considerations - Auditory system - Clinicalconsideration - Summary
10 GENERAL VISCERAL AFFERENT SYSTEM (GVA) 188Trunk - Head - Comparison of GSA and GVA Systems - Clinicalconsiderations - Summary
11 SPECIAL VISCERAL AFFERENT SYSTEM (SVA) 199
Olfaction - Clinical considerations - Gustation - Clinical considerations- Summary
12 GENERAL PROPRIOCEPTION (GP) 217
Trunk—reflex pathways - Trunk—conscious pathways - Head—reflexpathways - Head—conscious pathways - Clinical considerations -Summary
13 SPECIAL PROPRIOCEPTION (SP) 226
Simple reflex pathways - Coordination (cerebellar) pathways -Conscious pathways - Clinical considerations - Summary
14 GENERAL SOMATIC EFFERENT SYSTEM (GSE) 239
Spinal pathways - Cranial pathways - Conjugate movement - Clinicalconsiderations - Summary
15 GENERAL VISCERAL EFFERENT SYSTEM (GVE)
(AUTONOMIC SYSTEM) 256Thoracolumbar division - Craniosacral division - Clinical considera-tions - Summary
16 SPECIAL VISCERAL EFFERENT SYSTEM (SVE) 272
Pathways - Clinical considerations - Summary
17 SUMMARY OF FUNCTIONAL COMPONENTS OF PE-
RIPHERAL NERVES 283Spinal nerves - Cranial nerves
18 CEREBELLAR MODIFICATION OF MUSCULAR
ACTIVITY 313Structure of the cerebellum - Specific cerebellar connections - Circuitsto motor centers - Evaluation of the cerebellar circuits - Clinicalconsiderations - Summary
19 EXTRAPYRAMIDAL MODIFICATION OF MUSCULAR
ACTIVITY 329Parts and connections - Evaluation of the extrapyramidal circuit -Clinical considerations - Summary
20 PYRAMIDAL CONTROL OF MUSCULAR ACTIVITY 353
Parts and connections - Clinical considerations - Summary
21 HYPOTHALAMIC CONTROL OF VISCERAL FUNCTION 365Structure of the hypothalamus - Connections - Evaluation ofhypothalamic circuits - Functions of the hypothalamus - Clinicalconsiderations - Summary
22 THALAMIC RELAY AND CORRELATION CENTER TO
THE CORTEX ... 390Structure - Functional classification of the thalamic nuclei -Connections of the nuclei - Evaluation of thalamic function - Clinicalconsiderations - Summary
23 THE CEREBRUM AS THE HIGHEST CENTER OF THE
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM 408Structure - Fibers of the cortex - Cortical areas - Cortical association- Consciousness - Clinical considerations - Summary
24 CLINICAL CASES 437
25 ATLAS OF SECTIONS OF THE BRAIN . 449
BIBLIOGRAPHY 470
INDEX
479
Evolution of the neuron
Evolution of the central nervous system
A. Dorsal view of the brain of the dogfish. S. Dorsal view of the brain of the dogfish with the ventricles open. (Adapted from Ronton and Clark, The Anafomy of fhe Nervous System, 10th ed., W. B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, 1959.)
Above, lateral view of the brain of the dogfish. Be/ow, midsagittal section of the brain of the dogfish. (Adapted from Ranson and Clark, The Anatomy of the Nervous System, 10th ed., W. B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, 1959.)
Lateral view of the human cerebral hemispheres illustrating the principal gyri.
Lateral view of the human cerebral hemispheres illustrating the principal sulci and lobes.
Missing chapters 5..-18
