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User:Miracusaurs/List of non-avian dinosaur species

< User:Miracusaurs

Dinosaurs are a diverse group of reptiles that comprise at least one thousand non-avian species and more than ten thousand avian species, also known as birds. Dinosaurs were first recognized as a group by Richard Owen by 1842, who named it to include the fossil taxa Megalosaurus, Iguanodon, and Hylaeosaurus.[1] Birds, which are the only living dinosaurs, were not recognized as part of this group until later.

Scope

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This list covers every Mesozoic non-avialan dinosaur species that is currently considered valid. Dinosaurs are currently phylogenetically defined as all members of the clade composed of the most recent common ancestor of theropods, sauropodomorphs, and ornithischians, and all of its descendants;[2] however, this list will exclude members of Avialae, which is phylogenetically defined as all taxa more closely related to modern birds than to dromaeosaurids or troodontids.[3] However, taxa which are currently disputed to be non-avian dinosaurs (in lieu of being non-dinosaurian dinosauriforms or basal avialans), such as herrerasaurids, Archaeopteryx, and Balaur, are also included for convenience.

The concepts of which taxa are valid, dubious, and invalid are subjective. For this list, valid genera are defined as all genera listed on List of dinosaur genera that do not have a note attached to them and do not redirect to another page; their taxoboxes should also be set to within Dinosauria. Dubious genera are those who have notes but do not redirect, as well as those labeled as nomina dubia or potentially synonymous in the literature. Invalid genera are redirects or genera who have susequently been reinterpreted as being non-dinosaurian. On the other hand, dubious or invalid species are those which are written with question marks or quotation marks on the genus' page.

The list

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The following is a list of all Mesozoic non-avian dinosaur species that are currently considered valid, as well as other taxa that have been synonymized in recent years. The list contains the following information:

  • Genus: The genus a taxon represents, accompanied by a citation to the description paper, with a link if possible.
  • Species: The species within a given genus.
  • Authors: The authors who named the species. If a given combination was not the original one, the authors for the current combination will be given first, followed by the original describers of the species.
  • Year: The year a species' description was physically published. If a given combination was not the original one, the year for the current combination will be given first, then the original.
  • Holotype: The name-bearing specimen of a species.
  • Formation: The geological formation/s where the species' fossils were found.
  • Age: The geological epoch and age when the fossils date to.
  • Location: The countries and first-level administrative divisions where the fossils were found.
  • Validity: The validity of a species; in addition to labels, dubious and invalid species will have gray cells.
  • Classification: The current classification a species is assigned to. Ranks are to be taken from a classification scheme devised by Justin Tweet.[4]
  • Notes: An interesting tidbit of information about the species, or notes clarifying other aspects of the table.
  • Skeletal elements: Images of a skeletal element or a skeletal diagram of the species.
  • Life restoration: A life restoration of the species.
  • Comments: Personal comments about the diagrams and/or restorations.
List of non-avian dinosaur species
GenusSpeciesAuthorsYearHolotypeFormationAgeLocationValidityClassificationNotesSkeletal elementsLife restorationComments
Aardonyx
Yates et al., 2010[5]		Aardonyx celestaeYates, Bonnan, Neveling, Chinsamy, & Blackbeard2010[5]BP/1/6254;[a] BP/1/6505[5][nb 1]Upper Elliot FormationSinemurian–Pliensbachian, Early Jurassic[6]  South Africa
(  Free State)		ValidSauropodiformes[7]Preserves adaptations for both bipedal and quadrupedal locomotion
Abdarainurus
Averianov & Lopatin, 2020[8]		Abdarainurus barsboldiAverianov & Lopatin2020[8]PIN[b] 5669/1[8]Alagteeg FormationSantonian–Campanian,[9] Late Cretaceous  Mongolia
(  Ömnögovi)		ValidSomphospondyli[8]May represent a unique lineage of Asian macronarians, potentially titanosaurs Silhouette is too generic
Abditosaurus
Vila et al., 2022[10]		Abditosaurus kuehneiVila, Sellés, Moreno-Azanza, Razzolini, Gil-Delgado, Canudo, & Galobart2022[10]MNCN[c] coll.; MCD[d] coll.[10]Conques FormationMaastrichtian, Late Cretaceous[10]  Spain
(  Catalonia)		ValidTitanosauria[10]Larger and distantly related to native European titanosaurs Wattle may be too speculative and/or brightly colored
Abelisaurus
Bonaparte & Novas, 1985[11]		Abelisaurus comahuensisBonaparte & Novas1985[11]MC[e] 11098[11]Allen Formation?[12]/Anacleto Formation?Campanian, Late Cretaceous[12]  Argentina
(  Río Negro)		ValidAbelisauridae[11]Only known from a single partial skull
Abrictosaurus
Hopson, 1975[13]		Abrictosaurus consorsHopson (Thulborn)1975[13] (1974)[14][nb 2]BMNH[f] RUB54[15][nb 3]Upper Elliot FormationSinemurian–Pliensbachian, Early Jurassic[6]  Lesotho
(Qacha's Nek)[nb 4][16]
 South Africa
(  Eastern Cape)		ValidHeterodontosauridae[13]Known from two skulls, one of which possesses tusks; this may or may not be an example of sexual dimorphism[17] Life restoration has too few filaments (cf. Tianyulong)
Abrosaurus
Ouyang, 1989[18]		Abrosaurus dongpoi[nb 5]Ouyang1989[18]ZDM[h] 5033[18]Xiashaximiao FormationBathonian[20]–Oxfordian,[21] Middle–Late Jurassic  China
(Sichuan)		ValidSauropoda[22]Had unusually large nasal openings in its skull
Abydosaurus
Chure et al., 2010[23]		Abydosaurus mcintoshiChure, Britt, Whitlock, & Wilson2010[23]DINO[i] 16488[23]Cedar Mountain FormationAlbian, Early Cretaceous[23]  United States
(  Utah)		ValidBrachiosauridae[23]Had a domed skull very similar to that of Giraffatitan despite living millions of years later Life restoration does not match skull proportions
Acantholipan
Rivera-Sylva et al., 2018[24]		Acantholipan gonzaleziRivera-Sylva, Frey, Stinnesbeck, Carbot-Chanona, Sanchez-Uribe, & Guzmán-Gutiérrez2018[24]CPC[j] 272[24]Pen FormationSantonian, Late Cretaceous[24]  Mexico
(  Coahuila)		ValidNodosauridae[24]Known to possess spike-like osteoderms Something feels off about the positioning of the legs
Acanthopholis
Huxley, 1867[25]		Acanthopholis horrida[nb 6]Huxley1867[25]GSM[a] 109045-109053, 109055-109057[27]Chalk Group[28]Cenomanian, Late Cretaceous[27]  United Kingdom
(  England)		Dubious[29]NodosauridaePossessed keeled oval scutes as well as long spines
Achelousaurus
Sampson, 1995[30]		Achelousaurus horneriSampson1995[30][nb 7]MOR[k] 485[30]Two Medicine FormationCampanian, Late Cretaceous[32]  United States
(  Montana)		ValidPachyrhinosaurini[33]Combines long spikes on its frill with a thick nasal boss, possibly an indication of an anagenetic transition between pachyrhinosaurins[33]
Acheroraptor
Evans et al., 2013[34]		Acheroraptor temertyorumEvans, Larson, & Currie2013[34]ROM[l] 63777[34]Hell Creek FormationMaastrichtian, Late Cretaceous[34]  United States
(  Montana)		ValidEudromaeosauria[35]One of the geologically youngest dromaeosaurids Skeletal diagram lacks secondary feathers; restoration may appear as a Jurassic Park-styled dinosaur on some devices
Achillesaurus
Martinelli & Vera, 2007[36]		Achillesaurus manazzoneiMartinelli & Vera2007[36]MACN-PV-RN[m] 1116[36]Bajo de la Carpa FormationSantonian, Late Cretaceous[36]  Argentina
(  Río Negro)		Dubious[37]Alvarezsauridae[37]Potentially synonymous with Alvarezsaurus[37]
Achillobator
Perle et al., 1999[38]		Achillobator giganticusPerle, Norell, & Clark1999[38]MNUFR[n]-15[38]Bayan Shireh FormationCenomanian–Santonian, Late Cretaceous[39]  Mongolia
(  Dornogovi)		ValidEudromaeosauria[40]Had short limbs and powerful muscles, suggesting a lack of cursoriality[41]
Acristavus
Gates et al., 2011[42]		Acristavus gagslarsoniGates, Horner, Hanna, & Nelson2011[42]MOR[k] 1155[42]Two Medicine Formation[nb 4]
Wahweap Formation		Campanian, Late Cretaceous[42]  United States
(  Montana[nb 4]
 Utah)		ValidBrachylophosaurini[43]Unusually for a hadrosaurid, it lacked ornamentation on its skull Life restoration is shrinkwrapped around the nose
Acrocanthosaurus
Stovall & Langston, 1950[44]		Acrocanthosaurus atokensisStovall & Langston1950[44]OMNH[o] 10146/10147Antlers Formation[44][nb 4]
Arundel Formation?[45]
Cloverly Formation?[46]
Glen Rose Formation?[47]
Twin Mountains Formation[48]		Aptian–Cenomanian,[49] Early–Late Cretaceous  United States
(  Arizona?[50]
 Maryland?
 Oklahoma[nb 4]
 Texas?
 Wyoming)		ValidCarcharodontosauridae[51]Possessed enlarged vertebral neural spines which may have supported a low sail or hump in life[44] Feathers on life restoration may be too big
Acrotholus
Evans et al., 2013[52]		Acrotholus audetiEvans, Schott, Larson, Brown, & Ryan2013[52]TMP[p] 2008.045.0001; ROM[l] 2962[52]Milk River FormationSantonian, Late Cretaceous[52]  Canada
(  Alberta)		ValidPachycephalosauria[52]Had a tall, oval-shaped dome Legs look somewhat off
Adamantisaurus
Santucci & Bertini, 2006[53]		Adamantisaurus mezzaliraiSantucci & Bertini2006[53]MUGEO[q] 1282, 1289, 1295[53]Adamantina FormationCampanian–Maastrichtian?,[54] Late Cretaceous  Brazil
(  São Paulo)		ValidTitanosauria[55]Its vertebrae had a ball-and-socket articulation, indicating a derived position within the Titanosauria[53]
Adasaurus
Barsbold, 1983[56]		Adasaurus mongoliensisBarsbold1983[56]MPC-D[r] 100/20Nemegt FormationMaastrichtian, Late Cretaceous[57]  Mongolia
(  Ömnögovi)		ValidEudromaeosauria[58]Its "sickle claw" was markedly reduced, suggesting it was used with less frequency than other deinonychosaurs[59] Restoration may appear as a Jurassic Park-styled dinosaur on some devices
Adelolophus
Gates et al., 2014[60]		Adelolophus hutchisoniGates, Jinnah, Levitt, & Getty2014[60]UCMP[s] 152028[60]Wahweap FormationCampanian, Late Cretaceous[61]  United States
(  Utah)		ValidParasaurolophini[62]May have been closely related to Tlatolophus[62]If a parasaurolophin then its crest may have been more arc-shaped
Adeopapposaurus
Martínez, 2009[63]		Adeopapposaurus mognaiMartínez2009[63]PVSJ[t]610[63]Cañón del Colorado FormationIndeterminate, Early Jurassic  Argentina
(  San Juan)		ValidMassospondylidae[7]May have had a keratinous beak based on the shape of its jaw bonesRestoration lacks a keratinous beak
Adratiklit
Maidment et al., 2020[64]		Adratiklit boulahfaMaidment, Raven, Ouarhache, & Barrett2020[64]NHMUK[f] PV R37366[64]El Mers II FormationBathonian, Middle Jurassic[64]  Morocco
(Fès-Meknès)		ValidStegosauridae[64]The oldest known stegosaur; closely related to Late Jurassic European stegosaurs despite its early age[64]
Adynomosaurus
Prieto-Márquez et al., 2019[65]		Adynomosaurus arcanusPrieto-Márquez, Fondevilla, Sellés, Wagner, & Galobart2019[65]MCD[d] 7125[65]Conques FormationMaastrichtian, Late Cretaceous[65]  Spain
(  Catalonia)		ValidLambeosaurinae[62]Possessed a weakly developed shoulder blade with reduced musculature[65]Lacks a hoof-like claw on the manus similar to Edmontosaurus annectens
Aegyptosaurus
Stromer, 1932[66]		Aegyptosaurus baharijensisStromer1932[66]1912VIII61Bahariya FormationCenomanian, Late Cretaceous[67]  Egypt
(  Giza Governorate)		ValidTitanosauria[68]Its holotype was destroyed in World War II; several fragments have been collected from Egypt and Niger since but their referral to Aegyptosaurus cannot be confirmed[69][70]
Aeolosaurus
Powell, 1987[71]		Aeolosaurus colhuehuapensisCasal, Martínez, Luna, Sciutto, & Lamanna2007[72]UNPSJB-PV[u] 959/1; 959/27[72]Lago Colhué Huapí Formation[73]Campanian–Maastrichtian, Late Cretaceous  Argentina
(  Chubut)		ValidTitanosauria[74]Only known from twenty-one caudal vertebrae
Aeolosaurus rionegrinusPowell1987[71]MJG[a] R-1Angostura Colorada FormationCampanian–Maastrichtian, Late Cretaceous  Argentina
(  Río Negro)		ValidTitanosauria[74]Definitively known from only the holotype; other remains assigned to this genus and/or species cannot be confidently referred
Aepisaurus
Gervais, 1852[75]		Aepisaurus elephantinusGervais1852[75]MNHN[v] 1868-242[76]Grès vertAlbian, Early Cretaceous[76]  France
(  Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)		Dubious[22]Eusauropoda[70]The only known humerus shares some features with Camarasaurus and brachiosaurids[77]
Aepyornithomimus
Chinzorig et al., 2017[78]		Aepyornithomimus tugrikinensisChinzorig, Kobayashi, Tsogtbaatar, Currie, Watabe, & Barsbold2017[78]MPC-D[r] 100/130[78]Djadochta FormationCampanian,[9] Late Cretaceous  Mongolia
(  Ömnögovi)		ValidOrnithomimidae[78]Its presence in the Djadochta Formation indicates that ornithomimosaurs could survive in arid environments[78] Feathers on life restoration do not match what is known for ornithomimids (e.g. Ornithomimus edmontonicus)
Aerosteon
Sereno et al., 2009[79]		Aerosteon riocoloradensis[nb 8]Sereno, Martinez, Wilson, Varricchio, Alcober, & Larsson2009[79][nb 9]MCNA[w]-PV-3137[79]Anacleto Formation[79][nb 10]Campanian, Late Cretaceous  Argentina
(  Mendoza)		ValidMegaraptora[82]Its bones were extremely pneumatized, suggesting an air sac system similar to that of modern birds[79]
Afromimus
Sereno, 2017[83]		Afromimus tenerensisSereno2017[83]MNBH[x] GAD112[83]Elrhaz FormationAptian–Albian,[83] Early Cretaceous  Niger
(Agadez Region)		ValidAbelisauroidea[84]Originally described as an ornithomimosaur[83]
Afrovenator
Sereno et al., 1994[85]		Afrovenator abakensisSereno, Wilson, Larsson, Dutheil, & Sues1994[85]UC[y] OBA 1[85]Tiourarén FormationBathonian–Oxfordian,[86] Middle–Late Jurassic  Niger
(Agadez Region)		ValidMegalosauridae[87]Originally thought to hail from the Early Cretaceous
Agathaumas
Cope, 1872[88]		Agathaumas sylvestrisCope1872[88]AMNH[z] 4000[89]Lance FormationMaastrichtian, Late Cretaceous  United States
(  Wyoming)		Dubious[90]Ceratopsidae[90]A well-known painting by Charles Knight is based on remains now thought to belong to multiple taxa[91]
Agilisaurus
Peng, 1990[92]		Agilisaurus louderbackiPeng1990[92]ZDM[h]T6011[15]Xiashaximiao FormationBathonian[20]–Oxfordian,[21] Middle–Late Jurassic  China
(Sichuan)		ValidNeornithischia[15]The holotype was discovered during the construction of the Zigong Dinosaur Museum
Agrosaurus
Seeley, 1891[93]		Agrosaurus macgillivrayiSeeley1891[93]BMNH[f] 49984Magnesian Conglomerate[94]Rhaetian, Late Triassic  United Kingdom
(  England)		DubiousSauropodomorphaOriginally thought to be from Australia,[95] although it is probably a misidentified Thecodontosaurus from England
Agujaceratops
Lucas et al., 2006[96]		Agujaceratops mariscalensisLucas, Sullivan, & Hunt (Lehman)2006[96] (1989)[97][nb 11]UTEP[aa] P.37.7.086[96]Aguja FormationCampanian, Late Cretaceous[98]  United States
(  Texas)		ValidChasmosaurinae[99]More similar to Pentaceratops than species of Chasmosaurus, supporting its referral to a unique genus[96]
Agujaceratops mavericusLehman, Wick, & Barnes2016[99]TMM[ab] 43098-1[99]Aguja FormationCampanian, Late Cretaceous[98]  United States
(  Texas)		ValidChasmosaurinae[99]Recovered from inland floodplain deposits, in contrast to A. mariscalensis which is known from coastal deposits, suggesting a difference in ecology[99]
Agustinia
Bonaparte, 1999[100]		Agustinia ligabueiBonaparte1999[100]MCF-PVPH[ac]-110[100]Lohan Cura FormationAptian, Early Cretaceous[100]  Argentina
(  Neuquén)		ValidRebbachisauridae[101]Originally described as having long, stegosaur-like spikes, but these turned out to be misidentifications of other bones[102]
Ahshislepelta
Burns & Sullivan, 2011[103]		Ahshislepelta minorBurns & Sullivan2011[103]SMP[ad] VP-1930[103]Kirtland FormationCampanian, Late Cretaceous[103]  United States
(  New Mexico)		ValidAnkylosauria[24][104]Disputed to be either an ankylosaurid or a nodosauridRestoration seems to favor a nodosaurid identity
Ajkaceratops
Ősi et al., 2010[105]		Ajkaceratops kozmaiŐsi, Butler, & Weishampel2010[105]MTM[ae] V2009.192.1[105]Csehbánya FormationSantonian, Late Cretaceous[105]  Hungary
(  Veszprém County)		ValidNeoceratopsia[105]Its ancestors may have migrated from Asia via island-hopping[105]
Ajnabia
Longrich et al., 2021[106]		Ajnabia odysseusLongrich, Suberbiola, Pyron, & Jalil2021[106]MHNM[af].KHG.222[106]Ouled Abdoun BasinMaastrichtian, Late Cretaceous[106]  Morocco
(Béni Mellal-Khénifra)		ValidLambeosaurinae[106]The first hadrosaurid known from Africa; closely related to European forms[106]
Akainacephalus
Wiersma & Irmis, 2018[104]		Akainacephalus johnsoniWiersma & Irmis2018[104]UMNH[ag] VP 20202[104]Kaiparowits FormationCampanian, Late Cretaceous[104]  United States
(  Utah)		ValidAnkylosaurinae[104]A majority of the skeleton is known, including the entire skull Rump of life restoration may be too sloping
Alamosaurus
Gilmore, 1922[107]		Alamosaurus sanjuanensisGilmore1922[107]USNM[ah] 10486/10487[107]Black Peaks Formation[108]
El Picacho Formation[108]
Evanston Formation?[109]
Javelina Formation[108]
North Horn Formation[108]
Ojo Alamo Formation[107][nb 4][nb 12]		Maastrichtian, Late Cretaceous[110]  United States
(  New Mexico[nb 4]
 Utah
 Texas
 Wyoming?)		ValidTitanosauria[111]The largest dinosaur known from North America, comparable in size to South American titanosaurs[112]
Alaskacephale
Sullivan, 2006[113]		Alaskacephale gangloffiSullivan2006[113]UAMAK[ai]-493-V-001[113]Prince Creek FormationMaastrichtian, Late Cretaceous[114]  United States
(  Alaska)		ValidPachycephalosauria[115]Had a characteristic array of polygonal nodes on its squamosal Ossified tendons mean tail probably could not be raised that high
Albalophosaurus
Ohashi & Barrett, 2009[116]		Albalophosaurus yamaguchiorumOhashi & Barrett2009[116]SBEI[aj] 176[116]Kuwajima FormationValanginian–Hauterivian, Early Cretaceous[116]  Japan
(  Ishikawa Prefecture)		ValidCeratopsia[117]Only known from fragments of a skull
Albertaceratops
Ryan, 2007[118]		Albertaceratops nesmoiRyan2007[118]TMP[p] 2001.26.1[118]Oldman FormationCampanian, Late Cretaceous[119]  Canada
(  Alberta)		ValidCentrosaurinae[120]Unusually for a centrosaurine, it possessed elongated brow horns Topmost epiparietals on life restoration may be too small
Albertadromeus
Brown et al., 2013[119]		Albertadromeus syntarsusBrown, Evans, Ryan, & Russell2013[119]TMP[p] 2009.037.0044[119]Oldman FormationCampanian, Late Cretaceous[119]  Canada
(  Alberta)		ValidOrodrominae[119]May have had a cursorial lifestyle[119] Lacks feathers as known from other small-bodies ornithischians (e.g. Kulindadromeus)
Albertavenator
Evans et al., 2017[121]		Albertavenator currieiEvans, Cullen, Larson, & Rego2017[121]TMP[p] 1993.105.0001[121]Horseshoe Canyon FormationMaastrichtian, Late Cretaceous[122]  Canada
(  Alberta)		ValidTroodontidae[121]Its discovery suggests that the diversity of smaller dinosaurs may be higher than previously thought
Albertonykus
Longrich & Currie, 2009[123]		Albertonykus borealisLongrich & Currie2009[123]TMP[p] 2001.45.91[123]Horseshoe Canyon FormationMaastrichtian, Late Cretaceous[122]  Canada
(  Alberta)		ValidAlvarezsauridae[123]May have preyed on wood-boring termites, as fossil wood from the type locality frequently contains borings[123] May need to be more muscular at the tail base
Albertosaurus
Osborn, 1905[124]		Albertosaurus sarcophagusOsborn1905[124]CMN[ak] 5600/5601[125]Horseshoe Canyon FormationMaastrichtian, Late Cretaceous[122]  Canada
(  Alberta)[nb 13]		ValidTyrannosauridae[127]Up to twenty-six individuals were reported from one site, making it the largest concentration of large theropods from the Cretaceous[128] Life restoration appears to be based on juvenile Gorgosaurus (cf. Hartman online)
Albinykus
Nesbitt et al., 2011[129]		Albinykus baatarNesbitt, Clarke, Turner, & Norell2011[129]IGM[al] 100/3004[129]Javkhlant FormationSantonian–Campanian, Late Cretaceous[129]  Mongolia
(  Dornogovi)		ValidAlvarezsauridae[129]Preserved in a sitting position not unlike that of modern birds[129] Lacks feathers and possibly more muscle around the tail base
Alcovasaurus
Galton & Carpenter, 2016[130]		Alcovasaurus longispinusGalton & Carpenter (Gilmore)2016[130] (1914)[131][nb 14]UW[am] 20503[nb 15][130]Morrison FormationKimmeridgian–Tithonian, Late Jurassic[130]  United States
(  Wyoming)		DubiousStegosauridae[132]Potentially a second species of the otherwise European Miragaia[132]
Alectrosaurus
Gilmore, 1933[133]		Alectrosaurus olseniGilmore1933[133]AMNH[z] 6554Bayan Shireh Formation?[134]
Iren Dabasu Formation[133][nb 4]		Cenomanian[135]–Santonian?,[39] Late Cretaceous  China
(Inner Mongolia)[nb 4]
 Mongolia
(  Dornogovi)?		ValidTyrannosauroidea[126]Had long legs which may be an adaptation to pursuit predation[136]
Aletopelta
Ford & Kirkland, 2001[137]		Aletopelta coombsiFord & Kirkland2001[137]SDNHM[an] 33909[137]Point Loma FormationCampanian, Late Cretaceous[137]  United States
(  California)		ValidAnkylosauria[138][139]Would have lived in present-day Mexico; its fossils were only found in California due to the shifting of tectonic plates[137] Restoration depicts an ankylosaurine identity, although phylogenetic analyses variously place it as either a basal ankylosaurid or a nodosaurid
Algoasaurus
Broom, 1904[140]		Algoasaurus bauriBroom1904[140]AMNH[z] 5631; SAM[ao]-PK-K1500?[141][nb 16]Kirkwood FormationBerriasian–Hauterivian?,[141] Early Cretaceous  South Africa
(  Eastern Cape)		DubiousEusauropoda[141]Today only known from very few bones; several were turned into bricks before they could be studied
Alioramus
Kurzanov, 1976[142]		Alioramus altaiBrusatte, Carr, Erickson, Bever, & Norell2009[57]IGM[al] 100/1844[57]Nemegt FormationMaastrichtian, Late Cretaceous[57]  Mongolia
(  Ömnögovi)		ValidTyrannosauridae[143]Its discovery helped elucidate the affinities of Alioramus Feathers may need to be trimmed a little (cf. A. remotus illustration below)
Alioramus remotusKurzanov1976[142]PIN[b] 3141/1[142]Nemegt FormationMaastrichtian, Late Cretaceous[57]  Mongolia
(  Ömnögovi)		ValidTyrannosauridae[143]Possessed an elongated snout with two rows of bumps

See also

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Institutional abbreviations

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  1. ^ a b c unknown
  2. ^ a b Borissiak Palaeontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
  3. ^ Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, Spain
  4. ^ a b Museo de la Conca Dellà, Isona, Spain
  5. ^ Museo de Cipolletti, Cipolletti, Argentina
  6. ^ a b c Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom
  7. ^ University College London, London, United Kingdom
  8. ^ a b Zigong Dinosaur Museum, Zigong, China
  9. ^ Dinosaur National Monument, United States
  10. ^ Colección Paleontológica de Coahuila, Museo del Desierto, Saltillo, Mexico
  11. ^ a b Museum of the Rockies, Bozeman, United States
  12. ^ a b Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Canada
  13. ^ Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardo Rivadavia", Colección Río Negro, Buenos Aires, Argentina
  14. ^ Mongolian National University, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  15. ^ Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, Norman, Oklahoma, United States
  16. ^ a b c d e Royal Tyrell Museum of Palaeontology, Drumheller, Canada
  17. ^ Museo Geológico Valdemar Lefèvre, São Paulo, Brazil
  18. ^ a b Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  19. ^ University of California Museum of Paleontology, Berkeley, California, United States
  20. ^ Instituto y Museo de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de San Juan, San Juan, Argentina
  21. ^ Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco, Comodoro Rivadavia, Argentina
  22. ^ Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, France
  23. ^ Museo de Ciencias Naturales y Antropológicas (J. C. Moyano) de Mendoza, Mendoza, Argentina
  24. ^ Musée National Boubou Hama, Niamey, Niger
  25. ^ University of Chicago, Chicago, United States
  26. ^ a b c American Museum of Natural History, New York City, United States
  27. ^ University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, United States
  28. ^ Vertebrate Paleontology Laboratory, Jackson School of Geosciences (formerly Texas Memorial Museum), Austin, United States
  29. ^ Museo Carmen Funes, Plaza Huincul, Argentina
  30. ^ State Museum of Pennsylvania, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, United States
  31. ^ Magyar Természettudományi Múzeum, Budapest, Hungary
  32. ^ Marrakech Museum of Natural History, Marrakech, Morocco
  33. ^ Natural History Museum of Utah, Salt Lake City, United States
  34. ^ National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., United States
  35. ^ University of Alaska Museum, Fairbanks, United States
  36. ^ Shiramine Board of Education, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan
  37. ^ Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, Canada
  38. ^ a b Mongolian Institute of Geology, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  39. ^ a b University of Wyoming, Laramie, United States
  40. ^ San Diego Natural History Museum, San Diego, United States
  41. ^ Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa

Notes

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  1. ^ Despite being found away from the holotype, it may represent the same bone[5]
  2. ^ as Lycorhinus consors
  3. ^ Formerly UCL[g] B54[13]
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i Holotype locality
  5. ^ Originally described as Abrosaurus dongpoensis; corrected by Peng & Shu, 1999[19]
  6. ^ Originally described as Acanthopholis horridus; corrected by Woodward, 1890[26]
  7. ^ Although often credited to Sampson (1994),[31] this is a conference abstract, which is not considered a valid avenue for naming a new genus
  8. ^ This name is gramatically incorrect and should be corrected to Aerosteon riocoloradense; although this spelling has appeared on several Internet sites, it has not been used in the literature
  9. ^ Despite its publication being published online in 2008, the ICZN did not consider online publications to be valid on that date; it was only corrected the following year, so the correct publishing date should be 2009.[80]
  10. ^ One source identifies it as coming from the Plottier Formation,[81] although this is likely to be a typo
  11. ^ as Chasmosaurus mariscalensis
  12. ^ Ojo Alamo record may belong to the Kirtland Formation under another definition
  13. ^ Several specimens from the United States and Mexico may belong to this genus and/or species, but their identity is doubted[126]
  14. ^ as Stegosaurus longispinus
  15. ^ Formerly UW[am] D54
  16. ^ The SAM material was rediscovered years after the loss of the holotype, and may or may not belong to the same assemblage[141]

References

edit
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