Washington's 8th congressional district

Washington's 8th congressional district is a district for the United States House of Representatives located in western Washington State. It includes the eastern portions of King, Pierce, and Snohomish counties, and crosses the Cascade mountains to include Chelan and Kittitas counties. The district's western part includes the exurban communities of Sammamish, Issaquah, and Maple Valley but does not include Seattle and Tacoma's more immediate suburbs. On its east side, the 8th's population centers include the rural communities Wenatchee, Leavenworth, and Ellensburg.[4] It is currently represented in the U.S. House of Representatives by Democrat Kim Schrier, who was first elected to the seat in 2018.

Washington's 8th congressional district
Map
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023 (King County highlighted, where most of the district's population resides)
Representative
 Kim Schrier
DSammamish
Area7,359.70 sq mi (19,061.5 km2)
Distribution
  • 83.4% urban
  • 16.6% rural
Population (2022)765,776[1]
Median household
income
$119,767[2]
Ethnicity
Cook PVID+1[3]

Election results from presidential races

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YearOfficeResults
1984PresidentReagan 62 - 37%
1988PresidentBush 56 - 43%
1992PresidentClinton 38 - 34%
1996PresidentClinton 47 - 41%
2000PresidentGore 49 - 47%
2004PresidentKerry 51 - 48%
2008PresidentObama 57 - 42%
2012PresidentObama 50 - 48%
2016PresidentClinton 48 - 45%
2020PresidentBiden 52 - 45%

History

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The 8th district was created after redistricting cycle after the 1980 census. For its first 30 years, it was centered on the Eastside region of the Seattle metropolitan area. After the 2010 U.S. census, the state responded to population changes by shifting much of the Eastside to the 9th district. To make up for the loss in population, areas east of the Cascades were shifted to the 8th district.

For the first 35 years of its existence, the 8th district was held by a Republican. It was located in an area that was historically the most Republican portion of the Seattle area. However, it was swept up in the larger Democratic trend in the Pacific Northwest since the 1990s, and has supported the Democratic nominee in every presidential election since 1992. Prior to the 2011 redistricting, the district had the peculiarity of having a Democratic advantage according to its Cook PVI, but only having elected Republicans to Congress throughout its history. After the district was pushed east of the Cascades with the 2010 redistricting, its PVI became even. The GOP winning streak ended with the 2018 election.

The district from 2003 to 2013
The district from 2013 to 2023

Recent election results

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2004

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In 2004, Dave Reichert, at the time serving as the sheriff of King County, beat his Democratic opponent Dave Ross by 52% to 48% in the race to replace 12-year incumbent Jennifer Dunn; that year, voters in the district favored Democratic presidential candidate John Kerry.

Washington's 8th congressional district election, 2004)
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDave Reichert 173,298 51.50
DemocraticDave Ross157,14846.70
LibertarianSpencer Garrett6,0531.80
Total votes336,499 100.00
Republican hold

2006

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Responding to Reichert's perceived vulnerability, former Microsoft program manager Darcy Burner (D) challenged Rep. Reichert in 2006, in what was widely expected to be a close election. Influential election analyst Charlie Cook listed the contest among 68 competitive or potentially competitive House races to watch in 2006, categorizing it as a "toss-up" (defined as "the most competitive; Either party has a good chance of winning").[5] Burner was one of 22 House challengers selected by the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) for fundraising assistance with its "Red to Blue" program, aimed at unseating vulnerable Republican incumbents around the country.[6]

In the end, Reichert won re-election, defeating Burner by just 7,341 votes out of more than 250,000 cast.[7] The outcome of the race was not decided for almost a week after the election, as severe flooding in the eastern part of the district delayed the counting of absentee ballots.[8]

Washington's 8th congressional district election, 2006)
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDave Reichert (inc.) 129,362 51.46
DemocraticDarcy Burner122,02148.54
Total votes251,383 100.00
Republican hold

2008

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In the 2008 election, Reichert faced Burner again in a rematch that many election watchers again described as one of the nation's hottest contests. This time, Reichert defeated Burner 53 percent to 47 percent, a solid victory despite Barack Obama's 15-point margin in the district.

Washington's 8th congressional district primary election, August 19, 2008[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDave Reichert 74,140 48.54%
DemocraticDarcy Burner 68,010 44.53%
DemocraticJames E. Vaughn5,0513.31%
IndependentRichard Todd2,1161.39%
DemocraticKeith Arnold1,8861.23%
IndependentBoleslaw Orlinski1,5231.00%
Total votes152,726 100%
Washington's 8th congressional district general election, November 4, 2008[10]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDave Reichert 191,568 52.78%
DemocraticDarcy Burner171,35847.22%
Total votes362,926 100%

2010

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In the 2010 election, Reichert and Democrat Suzan DelBene advanced out of the Washington State Top 2 Primaries with 47.2% and 26.9% of the vote, respectively. Reichert prevailed over DelBene in the General Election 52.1% to 47.9%. In this election, Reichert won both King and Pierce counties even after losing some key endorsements, including the Seattle Times, which endorsed Suzan DelBene and Tim Dillon in the primaries.[11][12]

Washington's 8th congressional district primary election, August 17, 2010[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDave Reichert (incumbent)76,11847.23
DemocraticSuzan DelBene43,27226.85
DemocraticTom Cramer15,3139.50
RepublicanErnest Huber9,3765.82
RepublicanTim Dillon8,2915.14
DemocraticKeith Arnold3,4052.11
IndependentRobin Adair2,6481.64
DemocraticBoleslaw (John) Orlinski1,7611.09
IndependentCaleb Love Mardini9870.61
Total votes161,171 100.00
Washington's 8th congressional district general election, November 2, 2010
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDave Reichert (incumbent)161,29652.05
DemocraticSuzan DelBene148,58147.95
Total votes309,877 100.00

2012

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In the 2012 election, Reichert ran against Democrat Karen Porterfield, Associate Dean and Public Administration Lecturer at Seattle University. James Windle of Snoqualmie Pass also ran against Reichert as an independent candidate, but dropped out of the race in August 2012.[14]

Washington 8th Congressional District - 6 November 2012
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDave Reichert (Incumbent)180,20459.7
DemocraticKaren Porterfield121,88640.3
Total votes302,090 100.0

2014

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In the 2014 election, Reichert defeated Democrat Jason Ritchie, a small business owner from Issaquah.

Washington's 8th congressional district primary election, August 5, 2014
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDave Reichert (incumbent) 66,715 62.5
DemocraticJason Ritchie 30,759 28.8
DemocraticKeith Arnold9,2738.7
Total votes105,746 100.0
Washington's 8th congressional district, 2014
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDave Reichert (incumbent) 125,741 63.3
DemocraticJason Ritchie73,00336.7
Total votes198,744 100.0
Republican hold

2016

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In the 2016 election, Reichert defeated Democrat Tony Ventrella, a former sportscaster. Ventrella did not think he would beat the other candidates in the field and dropped out in July 2016 only to finish second overall and restart his campaign in the general election.[15]

Washington's 8th congressional district primary election, August 2nd, 2016
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDave Reichert (incumbent) 73,600 56.8
DemocraticTony Ventrella 22,035 17.0
DemocraticSantiago Ramos17,90013.8
DemocraticAlida Skold10,8258.4
IndependentKeith Arnold3,1532.4
IndependentMargaret M. Walsh2,0241.6
Total votes129,537 100.0
Washington's 8th congressional district, 2016
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDave Reichert (incumbent) 193,145 60.2
DemocraticTony Ventrella127,72039.8
Total votes320,865 100.0
Republican hold

2018

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Reichert announced in September 2017 that he would not seek re-election.[16] Former State Senator and gubernatorial nominee Dino Rossi advanced from the top-two primary alongside pediatrician Kim Schrier.[17] In the general election, Schrier defeated Rossi with 52% of the vote to become the first Democrat to represent the district.[18]

Washington's 8th congressional district primary election, August 7, 2018
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDino Rossi 73,288 43.1
DemocraticKim Schrier 31,837 18.7
DemocraticJason Rittereiser30,70818.1
DemocraticShannon Hader21,31712.5
RepublicanJack Hughes-Hageman4,2702.5
RepublicanGordon Allen Pross2,0811.2
DemocraticTom Cramer1,4680.9
Independent CentristBill Grassie1,1630.7
LibertarianRichard Travis Reyes1,1540.7
IndependentKeith Arnold1,0900.6
Neither Major PartyPatrick Dillon8980.5
No party preferenceTodd Mahaffey6730.4
Total votes169,947 100.0
Washington's 8th congressional district, 2018
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticKim Schrier 164,089 52.4
RepublicanDino Rossi148,96847.6
Total votes313,057 100.0
Democratic gain from Republican

2020

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Schrier defeated Republican Jesse Jensen with 52% of the vote, a similar percentage as in 2018.[19]

Washington's 8th congressional district primary election, August 4, 2020
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticKim Schrier (incumbent) 106,611 43.3
RepublicanJesse Jensen 49,368 20.0
RepublicanKeith R. Swank42,80917.4
Trump Republican PartyDean Saulibio28,97611.8
IndependentCorey Bailey6,5522.7
DemocraticJames Mitchell6,1872.5
DemocraticKeith Arnold4,1111.7
No party preferenceRyan Dean Burkett1,4580.6
Write-in2890.1
Total votes246,361 100.0
Washington's 8th congressional district, 2020[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticKim Schrier (incumbent) 213,123 51.7
RepublicanJesse Jensen198,42348.2
Write-in5660.1
Total votes412,112 100.0
Democratic hold

2022

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Schrier defeated Republican Matt Larkin with 53% of the vote.

Washington's 8th congressional district primary election, August 2, 2022[20]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticKim Schrier (incumbent) 97,700 47.9
RepublicanMatt Larkin 34,684 17.0
RepublicanReagan Dunn29,49414.4
RepublicanJesse Jensen26,35012.9
RepublicanScott Stephenson7,9543.9
DemocraticEmet Ward1,8320.9
RepublicanDave Chapman1,8110.9
DemocraticKeith Arnold1,6690.8
LibertarianJustin Greywolf1,5180.7
IndependentRyan Burkett7010.3
IndependentPatrick Dillon2960.1
Write-in1220.1
Total votes204,131 100.0
2022 Washington's 8th congressional district election[21]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticKim Schrier (incumbent) 179,003 53.3
RepublicanMatt Larkin155,97646.4
Write-in1,0590.3
Total votes336,038 100.0
Democratic hold

List of members representing the district

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Member
(District Home)
PartyDatesCong
ress
Electoral historyDistrict location
District established January 3, 1983

Rod Chandler
(Bellevue)[22]
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1983 –
January 3, 1993
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
Elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Retired to run for U.S. senator.
1983–1985
Parts of King and Pierce
1985–1993
Parts of King and Pierce

Jennifer Dunn
(Bellevue)[23]
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2005
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
108th
Elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Retired.
1993–2003
Parts of King and Pierce
2003–2013

Parts of King and Pierce

Dave Reichert
(Auburn)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2005 –
January 3, 2019
109th
110th
111th
112th
113th
114th
115th
Elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Retired.
2013–2023

Chelan and Kittitas; parts of Douglas, King, and Pierce

Kim Schrier
(Sammamish)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2019 –
present
116th
117th
118th
Elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
2023–present

Chelan and Kittitas; parts of Douglas, King, Pierce, and Snohomish

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. 2022. Retrieved October 6, 2023.
  2. ^ Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau. "My Congressional District". www.census.gov.
  3. ^ "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". Cook Political Report. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  4. ^ Brunner, Jim (January 11, 2012). "The new 8th district: a bridge across the state?". The Seattle Times. Retrieved March 7, 2017.
  5. ^ Cook, Charlie. "2006 competitive House race chart." The Cook Political Report, October 11, 2006. (warning: PDF)
  6. ^ Hearn, Josephine. "Internal DCCC list pins hopes on 22 challengers." The Hill, April 27, 2006.
  7. ^ Office of the Washington Secretary of State. 2006 General Election Results. Accessed January 3, 2007.
  8. ^ Kapochunas, Rachel. "WA 8: GOP Survivor Reichert Prevails Over Burner." The New York Times, November 14, 2006.
  9. ^ "Congressional District 8". Secretary of State of Washington. September 4, 2008. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
  10. ^ "Congressional District 8". Secretary of State of Washington. November 26, 2008. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
  11. ^ "The Seattle Times | Local news, sports, business, politics, entertainment, travel, restaurants and opinion for Seattle and the Pacific Northwest". www.seattletimes.com.
  12. ^ "Voter Portal". voter.votewa.gov.
  13. ^ "Congressional District 8". Secretary of State of Washington. September 3, 2010. Retrieved December 28, 2013.
  14. ^ Garber, Andrew (May 18, 2012). "Final filing day in state offers wealth of choices". The Seattle Times. Retrieved June 18, 2012.
  15. ^ Orenstein, Walker. "Ex-sports anchor Tony Ventrella drops out of congressional race". Retrieved August 14, 2018.
  16. ^ Weigel, David (September 6, 2017). "Dave Reichert, a swing seat Republican, will retire from the House". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 7, 2018.
  17. ^ Brunner, Jim (August 13, 2018). "Kim Schrier edges out Jason Rittereiser to face Dino Rossi in 8th Congressional District". The Seattle Times. Retrieved November 7, 2018.
  18. ^ Brunner, Jim (November 7, 2018). "Dino Rossi concedes 8th District race to Kim Schrier as new votes widen her lead". The Seattle Times. Retrieved November 7, 2018.
  19. ^ a b "November 3, 2020 General Election Results". Washington Secretary of State. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  20. ^ "August 2, 2022 Primary Results - CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT 8". Secretary of State of Washington. August 2, 2022. Retrieved August 4, 2022.
  21. ^ "November 8, 2022 General Election Results - CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT 8". Secretary of State of Washington. Retrieved November 9, 2022.
  22. ^ https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GPO-CDOC-108hdoc222/pdf/GPO-CDOC-108hdoc222.pdf
  23. ^ "Late Bellevue Congresswoman Dunn Honored by Son in County DVT Awareness Month Proclamation". Bellevue, WA Patch. March 22, 2012. Retrieved October 26, 2016. Jennifer Dunn, who lived in Bellevue, represented Washington's 8th District in the House of Representatives from 1993 to 2004.

Sources

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47°18′N 122°06′W / 47.300°N 122.100°W / 47.300; -122.100