Governor of Victoria

vice-regal representative of the Australian monarch in Victoria

The Governor of Victoria represents the head of state, Elizabeth II in the Australian state of Victoria. The Governor performs the same tasks at the state level as the Governor-General of Australia at the national level. The Governor's office and official residence is Government House in central Melbourne.

Standard of the Governor of Victoria

The current Governor of Victoria is a former judge, Linda Dessau.

Powers

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In a Westminster system of parliamentary government, the Governor nearly always acts on the advice of the head of the elected government, the Premier of Victoria. However, the Governor retains the reserve powers of the Crown, and has the right to dismiss the Premier.[1]

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There is also a Lieutenant-Governor and an Administrator. The Chief Justice of Victoria is the Administrator, unless he or she is the Lieutenant-Governor, in which case, the next most senior judge is the Administrator. The Lieutenant-Governor takes on the job of the Governor when that post is vacant, when the Governor is out of the State, or is unable to act. The Administrator takes on those duties if both the Governor and Lieutenant-Governor are unable to act.

Australian-born governors

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The first Australian (and Victorian) born Governor of Victoria was Sir Henry Winneke (appointed 1974). Apart from Dr Davis McCaughey (b. Ireland), Professor David de Kretser (b. Ceylon) and Alex Chernov (b. Lithuania), all governors since 1974 have been born in Australia.

List of governors of Victoria

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Standard of the Governor of Victoria (1903–1984). Before 1953, a Tudor Crown was used

Lieutenant-governors

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Before 1855, the Governor-General of New South Wales appointed Lieutenant-Governors to Victoria.[2]

No.ImageLieutenant-GovernorFromTo
1 Captain Charles La Trobe18511854
2 Captain Sir Charles Hotham KCB RN18541855

Governors

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No.ImageGovernorFromTo
1 Captain Sir Charles Hotham KCB RN22 May 185531 December 1855
2 Sir Henry Barkly GCMG KCB FRS FRGS26 December 185610 September 1863
3 Sir Charles Darling KCB11 September 18637 May 1866
4 The Rt Hon. Viscount Canterbury GCMG KCB15 August 18662 March 1873
5 The Rt Hon. Sir George Bowen GCMG30 July 187322 February 1879
6 The Most Hon. Marquess of Normanby GCB GCMG PC29 April 187918 April 1884
7 The Rt Hon. Lord Loch GCMG KCB15 July 188415 November 1889
8 The Most Hon. Earl of Hopetoun KT GCMG GCVO PC28 November 188912 July 1895
9 The Rt Hon. Earl Brassey GCB JP DL TD25 October 189531 March 1900
10 The Rt Hon. Baron Sydenham of Combe GCSI GCIE GCMG GBE10 December 190124 November 1903
11 The Hon. Major-General Sir Reginald Talbot KCB25 April 19046 July 1908
12 The Rt Hon. Lord Carmichael GCSI GCIE KCMG DL27 July 190819 May 1911
13 The Rt Hon. Sir John Fuller Bt KCMG24 May 191124 November 1913
14 The Rt Hon. Lord Sheffield KCMG23 February 191430 January 1920
15 The Rt Hon. Earl of Stradbroke KCMG CB CVO CBE VD TD24 February 19217 April 1926
16 The Rt Hon. Lord Somers KCMG DSO MC28 June 192623 June 1931
17 The Rt Hon. Lord Huntingfield KCMG14 May 19344 April 1939
18 The Rt Hon. Major General The Lord Dugan GCMG CB DSO17 July 193920 February 1949
19General Sir Reginald Dallas Brooks GCMG KCB KCVO DSO18 October 19497 May 1963
20 Major General Sir Rohan Delacombe KCMG KBE CB DSO8 May 196331 May 1974
21 The Hon. Sir Henry Winneke AC KCMG KCVO OBE QC1 June 197428 February 1982
22 Rear Admiral Sir Brian Murray KCMG AO1 March 19823 October 1985
23 The Reverend Dr Davis McCaughey AC18 February 198622 April 1992
24 The Hon. Richard McGarvie AC QC23 April 199223 April 1997
25 The Hon. Sir James Gobbo AC CVO QC24 April 199731 December 2000
26 Mr. John Landy AC CVO MBE1 January 20017 April 2006
27 Professor David de Kretser AC7 April 20067 April 2011
28 The Hon. Alex Chernov AC QC8 April 2011Present

References

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  1. Constitution of Victoria (1975), Part 1.
  2. Twomey, Anne (2006). The chameleon Crown: The Queen and her Australian governors. Sydney: The Federation Press. ISBN 978-1-86287-629-3. Archived from the original on 2021-03-20. Retrieved 2012-05-26.

Other websites

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