Santo Domingo Province

province of the Dominican Republic

Santo Domingo is a Dominican province. It is in the southern part of the country, on the Caribbean coast. Its capital city is Santo Domingo Este.

Santo Domingo
Coat of arms of Santo Domingo
Location of the Santo Domingo Province
Location of the Santo Domingo Province
Coordinates: 18°32′48″N 69°49′31″W / 18.54667°N 69.82528°W / 18.54667; -69.82528
Country Dominican Republic
Province since2001
CapitalSanto Domingo Este
Government
 • TypeSubdivisions
 • Body8 municipalities
7 municipal districts
 • Congresspersons1 Senator
36 Deputies
Area
 • Total1,296.35 km2 (500.52 sq mi)
Population
 (2014)
 • Total3,263,053
 • Density2,500/km2 (6,500/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-4 (AST)
Area code1–809 1–829 1–849
ISO 3166-2DO-32
Postal Code10700 to 11999

The Santo Domingo province is named after the city of Santo Domingo, which has been always the capital city of the country.

History

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The province was created on 16 October 2001. It was part of the Distrito Nacional (National District) before being elevated to the category of province with most of the territory of the old Distrito Nacional.

The new province had the municipalities of Santo Domingo Este, Santo Domingo Oeste, Santo Domingo Norte and Boca Chica. San Antonio de Guerra became a municipality in 2004, and Pedro Brand and Los Alcarrizos in 2005.[1]

The municipal districts of the province were created in:[1]

  • 2001: La Victoria
  • 2004: Hato Viejo, San Luis and La Caleta
  • 2005: Palmarejo-Villa Linda, Pantoja, La Guáyiga and La Cuaba

Location

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The Santo Domingo province is bordered to the north by the province of Monte Plata, to the east by the San Pedro de Macorís province, to the south by the Caribbean Sea and to the west by San Cristóbal.

Population

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In 2014 (last national census), there were 3,263,053 people living in the Santo Domingo province, and 2,084,651 (63.9%) living in towns and cities. The population density was 2,505.8 persons/km².[2]

Its population represents 34.55% of the total population of the country and the province is ranked as the 1st (out of 31 plus the National District) more populated province.

As of 2016, the total estimated propulation of the province is 2,702,028 inhabitants.[3]

The largest urban area of the province is Santo Domingo Este, its head municipality or capital, with an urban population (in 2014) of 851,853 inhabitants.[2]

Geography

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The Santo Domingo province has a total area of 1,302.2 km2 (502.8 sq mi).[2] It has 2.7% of the area of the Dominican Republic and it is ranked as the 16th (out of 31 plus the National District) largest province.

The altitude of the provincial capital, Santo Domingo Este, is 35 m (115 ft) above sea level.[4]

The Santo Domingo province is in the "Llano Costero del Caribe" ("Caribbean Coastal Plain"), a large plain in southeastern Dominican Republic. There are not mountains in the province, only some low hills.

The most important rivers are Haina, that makes the western border of the province, and the Ozama with its tributary La Isabela and that separates the province from the Distrito Nacional.

Climate

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The climate of the province is a tropical climate, hot most of the year.

Municipalities

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There are 7 municipalities and 8 municipal districts (M.D.) in the province.[1]

Municipalities of Santo Domingo Province
Municipalities of the Santo Domingo province
Municipality
(code)
Municipal Districts (code)Population
(2010)
Area
(km2)
DensityAltitude
(m)
Santo Domingo Este (320101)891,952123.37,234.035
San Luis (320102)56,93345.91,240.415
Santo Domingo Este (320100)948,885169.25,608.1
Santo Domingo Oeste (320201)363,32154.06,728.225
Santo Domingo Oeste (320200)363,32154.06,728.2
Instituto (320102)56,93345.91,240.415
Santo Domingo Norte (320301)468,468172.12,722.135
La Victoria (320302)60,922215.8282.320
Santo Domingo Norte (320300)529,390387.91,364.8
Boca Chica (320401)78,882106.5740.71
La Caleta (320402)63,13734.31,840.712
Boca Chica (320400)142,019140.91,007.9
San Antonio de Guerra (320501)38,215228.8167.022
Hato Viejo (320502)5,74854.9104.720
San Antonio de Guerra (320500)43,963283.7155.0
Los Alcarrizos (320601)206,55731.86,495.553
Palmarejo-Villa Linda (320602)16,0997.22,236.038
Pantoja (320603)50,1206.28,083.939
Los Alcarrizos (320600)272,77645.26,034.9
Pedro Brand (320701)40,97054.6750.469
La Guáyiga (320702)23,22226.9863.346
La Cuaba (320703)9,824139.970.292
Pedro Brand (320700)74,016221.4334.3
Santo Domingo (320000)3,263,0531,302.22,505.8

Economy

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It is the province of highest economic activity in the country, with many industries and companies in its territory.

Tourism is an important activity in Boca Chica because there is a beach with white sand.

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "División Territorial 2015" (in Spanish). Oficina Nacional de Estadística (ONE). October 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 November 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Consejo Nacional de Población y Familia. "Estamaciones y Proyecciones de la Población Dominicana por Regiones, Provincias, Municipios y Distritos Municipales, 2014" (PDF) (in Spanish). Retrieved 2014-02-02.
  3. "REPÚBLICA DOMINICANA: Población por año calendario, según sexo y grupos quinquenales de edad, 2015-2020" (in Spanish). Oficina Nacional de Estadística (ONE). Archived from the original (XLS) on 24 June 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  4. "Provincia de Santo Domingo". Geonames.org. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
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